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Yıl:2022; Cilt: 23; Sayı: 4>> Özet
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Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2022;23(4):464-472
Yetişkinlerde Kumar Bağımlılığı ile İlişkili Sosyodemografik Değişkenlerin İncelenmesi*
H İ İncekara, B Taş
Okyanus Koleji, İstanbul
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı kumar bağımlığını bazı demografik değişkenler açısından incelemektir. Yöntem: Araştırmanın verileri Google Form aracılığıyla elektronik ortamda toplanmıştır. Çalışmada, nicel araştırma yöntemlerinden tarama modeli tercih edilmiştir. Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu İstanbul ili Bakırköy ilçesi Osmaniye mahallesinde yaşayan, çeşitli internet sitelerinden çevrimiçi bir şekilde şans oyunu oynayan ve uygun örnekleme yöntemi ile seçilen 400 erkek bireyden oluşmaktadır. Araştırma verilerini toplama amacıyla araştırmacı tarafından hazırlanan Kişisel Bilgi Formu ile South Oaks Kumar Bağımlılığı Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Yapılan çalışmada South Oaks Kumar Tarama Testi ölçeği puanları bireylerin medeni durumlarına, aile ilişkilerini algılama düzeylerine, bireylerin eğitim düzeylerine, bireylerin kendilerini şanslı algılama durumlarına göre anlamlı farklılık belirlenmiştir. , South Oaks Kumar Tarama Testi ölçeği puanlarında, bireylerin kardeş sayılarına, gelir düzeylerine, sahip olduğu çocuk sayılarına, bireylerin kumara başlama yaşlarına, bireylerin annelerinin eğitim düzeylerine, bireylerin babalarının eğitim düzeylerine, bireylerin alkol kullanma durumlarını, bireylerin sigara kullanma durumlarına, bireylerin psikolojik sosyal destek alma durumlarına göre anlamlı farklılıklar tespit edilmemiştir. Sonuç: Bireylerdeki problemli kumar oynama davranışının toplum içerisinde popülaritesinin artması ve gelişen bilişim sistemleri ile birlikte kumara erişimin kolay ve denetiminde yetersiz olması sebebiyle tehlikeli boyutlara ulaşabileceği düşünülmektedir.
Investigation of Sociodemographic Variables Associated with Gambling Addiction in Adults
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine gambling addiction in terms of some demographic variables. Method: The data of the study were collected electronically through Google Form. Survey model, one of the quantitative research methods, was preferred in the study. The study group of the research consists of 400 male individuals living in Osmaniye neighborhood of Bakirköy district of Istanbul province, who play online games of chance from various internet sites and selected by convenient sampling method. Personal Information Form and South Oaks Gambling Addiction Scale prepared by the researcher were used to collect the research data. Results: In the study, a significant difference was found in South Oaks Gambling Screening Test scale scores according to marital status, perception of family relationships, education level of individuals, and perception of themselves as lucky. No significant differences were found in the South Oaks Gambling Screening Test scale scores according to the number of siblings, income levels, number of children, age at the beginning of gambling, education levels of the mothers of the individuals, education levels of the fathers of the individuals, alcohol use status of the individuals, smoking status of the individuals, and psychological social support status of the individuals. Conclusion: It is thought that problematic gambling behavior in individuals may reach dangerous dimensions due to the increasing popularity of gambling in the society and the easy access to gambling with the developing information systems and inadequate control.

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