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Yıl:2022; Cilt: 33; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2022;33(1):1-10
Şizofrenide Dayanıklılık ve İlişkili Etmenler
G Şenormancı, O Güçlü, Ö Şenormancı
Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Bursa
Amaç: Şizofrenide dayanıklılığın birçok klinik değişkenle ilişkisi gösterilmiştir, ancak bilindiği kadarıyla dayanıklılığın dürtüsellik ve saldırganlık ile ilişkisi henüz çalışılmamıştır. Kişilik ve içgörü de dayanıklılığı etkileyebilir, ancak bu kavramların dayanıklılıkla ilişkisi, şizofrenide az çalışılmış konulardandır. Çalışmamızda, depresyon, saldırganlık, dürtüsellik, kişilik ve içgörünün dayanıklılık ile ilişkilerinin araştırılması ve dayanıklılığı yordayan faktörlerin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Klinik olarak stabil olan 139 şizofreni hastası çalışmaya dâhil edildi. Yetişkinler için Psikolojik Dayanıklılık Ölçeği (YPDÖ), Pozitif ve Negatif Sendrom Ölçeği (PNSÖ), Calgary Depresyon Ölçeği (CDÖ), İçgörünün Üç Bileşenini Değerlendirme Ölçeği (İÜBDÖ), Eysenck Kişilik Anketi-Gözden Geçirilmiş Kısaltılmış Formu (EKA-GGK), Barratt Dürtüsellik Ölçeği-11 (BDÖ-11), Buss-Perry Saldırganlık Ölçeği (BPSÖ) kullanıldı. Klinik ve demografik veriler, diğer ölçek puanları ile YPDÖ puanları arasındaki ilişkiler değerlendirildi. Dayanıklılığı yordayan faktörleri belirlemek için lineer regresyon analizi uygulandı. Bulgular: Depresyon, dürtüsellik, saldırganlık, PANSS toplam ve genel psikopatoloji puanları, dayanıklılık puanları ile negatif ilişkiliydi. Dikkatte dürtüsellik, nörotisizm, ve depresyon düşük dayanıklılık düzeylerini açıklıyordu. İçgörü ve dayanıklılığın toplam veya alt ölçek puanları arasında yapısal stil dışında anlamlı bir ilişki yoktu. Sonuç: Şizofrenide sadece klinik düzelmeye odaklanan tedaviler yetersiz kalmaktadır. Şizofreni hastalarında dayanıklılığı artırmaya yönelik müdahalelerde, depresif belirtiler, dikkatte dürtüsellik ve nörotisizm gibi kişilik özellikleri dikkate alınmalıdır.
Resilience and Associated Factors in Schizophrenia
Objective: Resilience in schizophrenia has been associated with multiple clinical variables that, to the best of our knowledge, do not include impulsiveness, aggression and also personality and insight with possible influences, which remain as poorly investigated topics. This study investigated the relationships of resilience with depression, aggression, impulsivity, personality and insight in order to assess the factors that explain resilience in schizophrenia. Method: The study included 139 individuals with clinically stable schizophrenia. Data were acquired by means of the Resilience Scale for Adults (RSA), the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), the Calgary Depression Scale for Schizophrenia (CDSS), the Schedule for Assessment of Insight (SAI), the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire Revised-Abbreviated (EPQR-A), the Barratt Impulsiveness Scale, 11th version (BIS-11) and the Buss–Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ). Correlations of the scores of the RSA with the scores of the other psychometric scales and the demographic and clinical data were evaluated. Linear regression analysis was used to determine the factors predicting resilience. Results: The PANSS total and general psychopathology scores and scale scores on depression, impulsiveness and aggression were negatively correlated with resilience scores. Attentional impulsiveness, neuroticism and depression predicted low levels of resilience. There were no significant correlations between insight and the total or subdimension scores of resilience except for the subdimension structural style. Conclusion: Treatments focusing only on clinical remission in schizophrenia are not sufficiently effective. Interventions for enhancing resilience in schizophrenia should consider depressive symptoms, attentional impulsivity and personality traits such as neuroticism.

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