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Yıl:2022; Cilt: 25; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2022;25(1):31-40
Depresif kız ergenlerde intihar davranışınınşiddeti, algılanan cinsiyet eşitliği ve çocuklukçağı travmalarının ilişkisi: Türkiye’nin bölgelerinegöre farklılıklar
H Yılmaz Kafalı, A Işık, BK Ocakoglu, B Kardaş, Ö Kardaş, G Müjdecioğlu Demir, S Akpınar, SE Kaplan Karakaya, YB Çapan, ÖŞ Üneri, Ç Yektaş
Ankara Şehir Hastanesi, Ankara
Amaç: Son 1 yıl içerisinde intihar girişiminde bulunmuş olan depresif kız ergenlerde intihar davranışı şiddeti, algılanan cinsiyet eşitliği ve çocukluk çağı travmalarının ilişkisinin araştırılmasıdır. Yöntem: 12-18 yaş aralığında 84 kız ergenin (Doğu Anadolu illeri n=34, Batı illeri n=50) intihar davranışının şiddeti Columbia İntihar Şiddetini Değerlendirme Ölçeği ile belirlenmiştir. Katılımcıların Toplumsal Cinsiyet Algısı Ölçeği (TCAÖ), Çocukluk Çağı Travmaları Ölçeği (ÇÇTÖ) ve Beck Depresyon Envanteri (BDE)’ni doldurmaları, annelerinin ise TCAÖ’yü tamamlaması sağlanmıştır. Bulgular: Doğu illerinde ikamet eden gençler batıdakilere göre daha fazla oranda yüksek intihar şiddeti kümesinde sınıflandırılmışlardı (X2(1)=6.215, p=0.01), bu gençlerin TCAÖ skorları daha düşük (U=473.500, p=0.006); BDE (t=-2.081, p=0.04) ve ÇÇTÖ-duygusal ihmal skorları (U=537.500, p=0.03) daha yüksekti. TCAÖ skoru, ÇÇTÖduygusal ihmal skoru (rho=-0.240, p=0.03), katılımcıların annelerinin eğitim düzeyi (rho=0.282, p=0.001) ve annelerin TCAÖ skoru (rho=0.430, p<0.001) korelasyon göstermekteydi. Yüksek intihar şiddeti kümesindeki katılımcıların düşük intihar şiddeti kümesindekilere göre TCAÖ skoru (U=473.500, p=0.02) ve anne-TCAÖ skoru (t=- 2.138, p=0.03) daha düşük, ÇÇTÖ-toplam puanı ise daha yüksekti (t=2.195, p=0.03). Lojistik regresyon analizine göre yüksek şiddetli intihar kümesine dahil olmayı yordayan tek anlamlı değişken anne-TCAÖ skoruydu (B=-0.051, p=0.02). Sonuç: Depresif kız ergenlerin ve annelerinin cinsiyet eşitsizlik algısı, bu gençlerin daha yüksek şiddette intihar davranışında bulunması ile ilişkiliydi. Daha geleneksel toplumsal rollerin olduğu ailelerde yetişmek, bu gençlerin daha fazla duygusal ihmale uğramalarına, daha şiddetli depresif belirti ve intihar davranışı göstermelerine neden olmuş olabilir.
The association between suicidal behavior severity, perceived gender equality, and childhood traumas among depressive adolescent girls: Differences between the regions of Turkey
Objective: To investigate the association between suicidal behavior, perceived gender equality, and childhood traumas among depressive adolescent girls who have attempted suicide in the last 1 year. Method: 84 adolescent girls aged between 12-18 (Eastern Provinces n=34, Western Provinces n=50) were assessed via Columbia Suicide Severity Scale by clinicians to determine the severity of their suicidal behavior. Participants and their mothers filled the Perception of Gender Scale (PGS); participants completed Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI). Results: Participants from the eastern provinces had significantly lower PGS scores (t=-2.369, p=0.02) and higher BDE (t=-2.081, p=0.04), and CTQ-Emotional Neglect (U=537.500, p=0.03) scores than those from the western provinces. Participants from the eastern provinces more frequently classified into high-severity suicide cluster than those from the western provinces (X2(1)=6.215, p=0.01). PGS score was significantly correlated with both CTQ-emotional neglect score (rho=-0.240, p=0.03), maternal education level (rho=0.282, p=0.001), and maternal-PGS score (rho=0.430, p<0.001). Adolescents in high-severity suicide cluster had lower PGS (t=-2.369, p=0.02) and maternal-PGS scores (t=-2.138, p=0.03) and higher CTQ scores (t=2.195, p=0.03) than those in low-severity suicide cluster. In the logistic regression analysis, the only significant variable that predicted being in the high-severity suicide cluster was maternal-PGS score (B=-0.051, p=0.02). Discussion: The current study showed that more traditional gender role perception in mothers and adolescents was associated with more severe suicide attempts among depressive adolescent girls. Having been raised in families with more traditional social roles may have caused these adolescents to experience more emotional neglect, higher depression severity, thus more severe suicidal behavior.

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