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Yıl:2020; Cilt: 7; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Online Journal of Technology Addiction and Cyberbullying; 2020;7(2):52-69
Bilgisayar Oyun Bağımlılığı Ölçeğinin Arnavutça’ya Uyarlanması Çalışması
E Basha, M Topal
Universiteti AAB Kosovo, Kosova
Bu çalışmanın amacı, bilgisayar oyun bağımlılığı belirlemek için Çakır, Ayas ve Horzum (2011) tarafından geliştirilen “Bilgisayar Oyun Bağımlılığı Ölçeği”nin Türkçe’ye uyarlanmasıdır. Ölçeğin orijinali “oyunu başka etkinliklere tercih etme ve görev aksatma” ve “oyunu bırakamama ve gerçek hayatla ilişkilendirme” olmak üzere iki alt boyuttan ve toplam 25 maddeden oluşmaktadır. Ölçme aracının uyarlanması çeviri, dilsel eşdeğerlik, geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışmaları sonucunda gerçekleştirilmiştir. Ölçeğin çevirisi araştırmacılardan biri tarafından yapıldıktan sonra iyi derecede Arnavutça bilen ve alanında doktora derecesine sahip iki dil uzmanı, iki eğitim psikolojisi uzmanından görüş alınarak tamamlanmış ve ön uygulama formu oluşturulmuştur. Oluşturulan form dilsel eşdeğerlik için eğitim fakültesinde öğrenim gören ve Türkçe ile Arnavutça dillerine hakim 15 öğrenciye bir hafta ara ile uygulanmıştır. Ölçeğin dilsel eşdeğerliğini ölçmek için yapılan korelasyon analizi ölçeğin Türkçe ve Arnavutça formları arasında orta düzeyde korelasyon olduğunu göstermiştir. Dil eşdeğerliğinin doğrulanmasının ardından ölçek formu Kosova AAB Üniversitesi Psikoloji ve Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Fakültelerinde öğrenim gören 250 üniversite öğrencisine uygulanmıştır. Ölçeğin doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ve güvenirliğine yönelik elde edilen bulguları, Arnavutça ölçeğin geçerli ve güvenilir olduğunu göstermektedir.
Adaptation Study of Computer Game Addiction Scale to Albanian Language
The aim of this study is to adapt the Computer Game Addiction Scale developed by (Çakir, Ayas & Horzum, 2011) into the Albanian context. The original of the scale consists of two sub-dimensions, " prefer playing computer game to other activities and disrupting the tasks " and " inability to quit playing computer game and associate it with real life ", and a total of 25 items. The adaptation of the instrument began with translation, continued with an examination of the linguistic equivalence, and finalized with analyses of validity and reliability. The scale items were initially translated by the one of the researchers. The translation was examined by four experts with good Albanian proficiency to finalize the Albanian version. To verify the linguistic equivalence, both the Turkish and Albanian versions were then administered to 15 students that being educated in Faculty of Education with one-week break. The correlation findings showed a middle degree of correlation between the Turkish and English versions. The Albanian version was administered to 250 university students studying in Faculties of Psychology and Computer Engineering of AAB University of Kosovo, to check its validity and reliability. The results obtained from a confirmatory factor analysis and the reliability analysis indicate that the Albanian version of the scale is valid and reliable.

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