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Yıl:2020; Cilt: 35; Sayı: 85>> Özet
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Türk Psikoloji Dergisi; 2020;35(85):1-20
Ekonomik Güçlük, Eşler Arasındaki Çatışma ve Ergenlerin Problem Davranışları: Bir İzleme Çalışması
Z Çakmak, A Güre
Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Ankara
Araştırmanın temel amacı, Aile Stres Modeli çerçevesinde, anne bildirimine dayalı ekonomik güçlükler (ekonomik baskı, olumsuz ekonomik olaylar ve parasal endişeler) ile ergenlerin içe yönelim ve dışa yönelim problemleri arasındaki ilişkide, eşler arasındaki çatışmanın (karşılıklı anlaşma, psikolojik saldırganlık ve fiziksel saldırı-yaralama) dolaylı rolünü bir yıllık izleme çalışmasında incelemektir. Çalışma, Ankara’da yaşayan, evli, yaşları 28-60 arasında değişen ve 11-16 yaş arasında çocuğu olan 171 annenin katılımıyla gerçekleştirilmiştir. Çalışmada, Ekonomik Güçlükler İndeksi, Çatışma Taktikleri Ölçeği ve 4-18 Yaş Çocuk ve Gençler için Davranış Değerlendirme Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Araştırma bulguları, ekonomik baskının karşılıklı anlaşmayı, parasal endişelerin ise karşılıklı anlaşma ve psikolojik saldırganlığı pozitif yönde yordadığını göstermiştir. Diğer yandan, psikolojik saldırganlığın ergenlerin içe yönelim ve dışa yönelim problem davranışlarını, fiziksel saldırı-yaralamanın ise sadece dışa yönelim problem davranışlarını pozitif yönde yordadığı ortaya konulmuştur. Buna ek olarak, ekonomik baskı ve parasal endişeler ile içe yönelim ve dışa yönelim problemleri arasındaki ilişkide psikolojik saldırganlık dolaylı rol oynamıştır. Ailenin içinde bulunduğu ekonomik koşulların, hem eşler arasındaki ilişki hem de ergenlerin problem davranışlarıyla dolaylı olarak ilişkili olduğu görülmektedir. Dolayısıyla bu çalışma, Ankara kent merkezinde yaşayan bir grup ailenin içinde bulundukları ekonomik durumun aile dinamiklerini etkilediği yönünde önemli bulgular ortaya koyarak Türk kültüründe Aile Stres Modeli’ni desteklemiştir.
Economic Strain, Marital Conflict and Adolescent’s Problem Behaviors: A Follow-up Study
The main purpose of the study was to examine the indirect role of conflict tactics (negotiation, psychological aggression and physical assault-injury) between mothers’ reports of economic hardship (economic strain, negative life events, and financial concerns) and adolescents’ internalization and externalization behaviors with one-year longitudinal study. The study was done with 171 married mothers aging between 28-60 years and who have children ages between 11-16 years. Economic Hardship Index, Conflict Tactics Scale and Child Behavior Checklist were used. The results of the study showed that perceived economic strain positively predicted negotiation between couples, whereas financial concerns positively predicted both negotiation and psychological aggression. Furthermore, while psychological aggression positively predicted internalization and externalization behaviors; physical assault-injury positively predicted externalization behaviors. In addition, psychological aggression had an indirect role between economic pressure and adolescents’ internalization and externalization behaviors, and also between financial concerns and adolescents’ internalization and externalization behaviors. It was showed that families’ economic conditions were associated with marital relationship and adolescents’ problem behaviors indirectly. Therefore, the results of the current study supported Family Stress Model on Turkish culture by indicating important findings and showed that economic situations of families affected family dynamics

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