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Yıl:2020; Cilt: 31; Sayı: 4>> Özet
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Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2020;31(4):244-251
Tripofobi Anketi’nin Türkçe Formu’nun Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
O Yılmaz, T Kılıçarslan, RK Boyraz, B Parlakkaya, E Deveci, AÖztürk
Bezmialem Vakıf Üniversitesi,İstanbul
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, 19 sorudan oluşan Tripofobi Anketi’nin (TFA) Türkçeye kazandırılması, geçerlik ve güvenirlik analizleri yapılarak anketin psikometrik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Bezmialem Vakıf Üniversitesi öğrencileri, çalışanları ve bunların aile bireylerinden seçilen 154 gönüllüye araştırma ekibince düzenlenen Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu, Tiksinme Ölçeği-Revize Edilmiş Formu, Hamilton Anksiyete Ölçeği, Ruhsal Hastalıkların Tanısal ve Sayımsal El Kitabı IV-TR formundaki (DSM IV-TR) eksen-1 bozuklukları için yapılandırılmış klinik görüşme (The Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV TR, SCID-I) ve çalışma grubu tarafından Türkçeye çevirisi yapılan Tripofobi (Delikli Cisim Fobisi) Anketi (TFA) çalışmacılar tarafından uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Geçerlik çalışmalarında anketin, tekrarlayan ölçümlerde hasta grubu ile sağlıklı grubu ayırt ettiği gösterilmiştir. Faktör analizinde, TFA’nın özgün çalışmadakine benzer şekilde tek faktörlü yapı gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Anketin yüksek düzeyde iç tutarlılık gösterdiği (Cronbach alfa = 0,955) saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Bu çalışmayla TFA’nın Türkçe Formu’nun geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçüm aracı olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır
The Validity and Reliability of the Trypophobia Questionnaire Turkish Form
Objective: It was aimed in this study to translate the 19-item Trypophobia Questionnaire (TQ) to Turkish and determine its psychometric reliability and validity. Method: The study included 154 volunteers consisting of the students and employees of Bezmialem Vakif University, and their family members. The Sociodemographic Questionnaire prepared by the researchers, the Turkish version of the Structured Clinical Interview for axis-1 disorders (SCID-I) of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM- IV-TR), the Turkish versions of the Disgust Sensitivity Scale-Revised Form (DS-R-TR) and the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A-TR) were used. Results: Turkish Trypophobia Questionnaire (TQ-TR) discriminated between healthy and phobic individuals. Factor analysis on the TQ-TR resulted in a single factor structure as in the original study. The TQTR showed a high level of internal consistency with a Cronbach’s a coefficient of 0.955. Conclusion: TQ-TR is a valid and reliable psychometric tool to assess trypophobia in the Turkish population.

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