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Yıl:2020; Cilt: 8; Sayı: 18>> Özet
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Nesne Psikoloji Dergisi; 2020;8(18):441-456
Psikolojik Şiddet Gören Kadınlarda Algılanan Sosyal Desteğin Psikolojik Sağlık Üzerindeki Etkisi
E Yorulmaz, İ Boyacıoğlu
Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi,İzmir
Psikolojik istismar, zamanla fiziksel şiddete dönüşebilen, ağır psikolojik belirtilerle ilişkilenebilen ve diğer şiddet türlerinin yıkıcı etkilerini perçinleyen bir şiddet türüdür. Bu çalışmanın amacı psikolojik şiddet ve psikolojik belirtiler arasındaki ilişkide kadınların algıladığı sosyal desteğin koruyucu rolünü incelemektir. Araştırmanın örneklemi, çalışmaya internet üzerinden katılan 293 kadından oluşmaktadır. Katılımcıların yaşları 18 ila 66 arasında değişirken (Ort = 32.19, S = 9.90), %75.4’ü şu an romantik bir ilişki içerisinde olduklarını belirtmişlerdir. Ayrıca, katılımcıların önemli bir kısmı lise ve üstü eğitim düzeyine sahiptir (%88.8). Katılımcılara gönüllü katılım formu sonrasında, sırasıyla Demografik Bilgi Formu, Psikolojik İstismar Profili Ölçeği, Kısa Semptom Envanteri ve Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Farklı kaynaklardan algılanan sosyal destek incelendiğinde, aileden algılanan sosyal desteğin psikolojik şiddet ile anksiyete, olumsuz benlik ve hostilite ilişkilerinde düzenleyici rolünün olduğu tespit edilmiş, ancak aileden algılanan sosyal desteğin koruyucu etkisi depresyon ve somatizasyon için ortaya çıkmamıştır. Arkadaştan ve anlamlı diğerlerinden algılanan sosyal desteğin ise psikolojik şiddet ile psikolojik belirtiler arasındaki ilişkilerde düzenleyici rolünün olmadığı sonucuna ulaşılmıştır. Bu çalışmanın bulguları psikolojik şiddete maruz kalan kadınlar için aileden algılanan sosyal desteğin psikolojik sağlık açısından önemine işaret etmektedir. Romantik ilişkilerde fiziksel şiddetin habercisi olan psikolojik şiddet karşısında koruyucu etki gösterebilen tüm sosyal kaynaklar, kadına yönelik şiddeti önleyici sosyal politikalar açısından önem arz etmektedir. Bu çalışmanın bulguları, Türkiye’de kadına şiddet sorununda sosyal desteğin koruyucu işlevleri çerçevesinde tartışılmıştır.
The Effect of Perceived Social Support on Psychological Health among Women Exposed to Psychological Violence Abstract
Psychological abuse is special type of violence which can shift to physical violence, can be associated with severe psychological symptoms, and escalate the devastating effect of other types of violence. The aim of the present study is to examine the role of perceived social support (PSS) on the relationship between psychological violence and psychological symptoms among women. The sample consisted of 293 women participated through a web-based survey. While the ages of the participants varied between 18 and 66 (M=32.19, SD=9.90), 75.4% of them stated that they are currently in a romantic relationship. In addition, most of the participants have high school or higher education level (%88,8). After the Informed Consent Form, Demographic Information Form, Profile of Psychological Abuse, Brief Symptom Inventory and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support were administered respectively. When PSS from different sources were examined, it was detected that PSS from family had a moderator role in psychological violence and anxiety, negative self-concept and hostility relations. However, the protective effect of PSS from family was not found for depression and somatization. PSS from friends and significant others did not moderate the relationship between psychological violence and psychological symptoms. The results of the present study indicated that PSS from family has an important role for the psychological health of women exposed to psychological violence. All social sources having a protective role against psyhological violence which can lead to physical violence in romantic relationships are important for the public policies for preventing violence against women. The findings of the present study were discussed in the context of protective functions of social support for the social problem of violence against women in Turkey.

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