Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2020; Cilt: 40; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Psikoloji Çalışmaları; 2020;40(1):57-78
Yeme Tutum Testi Kısa Formunun (YTT-26) Üniversite Örnekleminde Türkçeye Uyarlanması ve Psikometrik Özelliklerinin Değerlendirilmesi
FEE Okumuş, HÖS Berk
Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Yeme bozukluğunu önleme çalışmalarında özellikle risk gruplarının belirlenmesi önem taşımaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı Garner, Olmstad, Bohr ve Garfinkel (1982) tarafından geliştirilen ve riskli yeme tutumlarının araştırılmasında tüm dünyada en yaygın kullanılan ölçeklerden Yeme Tutum Testi’nin kısa formu olan Yeme Tutum Testi-26’nın (YTT-26) Türkçeye uyarlanmasıdır. Araştırmaya açımlayıcı faktör analizinin yapıldığı ilk aşamada 1000, doğrulayıcı faktör analizinin ve diğer geçerlik-güvenirlik analizlerinin yapıldığı ikinci aşamada 500 olmak üzere toplamda 1500 üniversite öğrencisi katılmıştır. Çalışmada Yeme Tutum Testi 26’ya ek olarak, geçerlik sınamaları amacıyla Yeme Bozukluğu Değerlendirme Ölçeği, Kısa Semptom Envanteri, Yeme Tutum Testi-40 da kullanılmıştır. Ölçeğin geçerliği; yapı geçerliği kapsamında faktör analizi, yakınsak geçerlik ve ayırıcı geçerlik yöntemleriyle, güvenirliği ise iç tutarlık analizi ve test-tekrar test yöntemiyle değerlendirilmiştir. Yeme Tutum Testi-26 için yapılan açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonuçları toplam varyansın %38.5’ini açıklayan Yeme Meşguliyeti, Kısıtlama ve Sosyal Baskı olarak adlandırılan üç faktörlü bir yapı ortaya koymuştur. Doğrulayıcı faktör analizi ise bu 3 faktörlü yapının uyum değerlerinin kabul edilebilir düzeye yakın olduğunu göstermiştir. Yeme Tutum Testi-26 ile Yeme Tutum Testi-40, Yeme Bozukluğu Değerlendirme Ölçeği ve Kısa Semptom Envanteri’nin ilgili faktörleri arasında pozitif yönde anlamlı korelasyonlar bulunmuştur. Ayrıca YTT-26’dan kesme puanın üzerinde alanlar ile kesme puanın altında alanların Yeme Bozukluğu Değerlendirme Ölçeği ve Kısa Semptom Envanteri skorları anlamlı düzeyde farklılaşmıştır. Ölçeğin Cronbach Alpha iç tutarlık katsayısı .84, test-tekrar test durağanlık katsayısı ise .78 olarak bulunmuştur. Araştırma sonuçları, ölçeğin yeme tutumlarını değerlendirmede geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçüm aracı olarak kullanılabileceğine dair önemli bulgular sunmaktadır. İleriki çalışmalarda farklı örneklemlerde ve klinik gruplarda ölçeğin çapraz geçerliğinin araştırılması önem taşımaktadır.
The Psychometric Properties of the Eating Attitudes Test Short Form (EAT-26) in a College Sample
Determining risk groups is an essential element of preventive studies in eating disorders. In this regard, the Eating Attitudes Test Short Form developed by Garner, Olmstad, Bohr, & Garfinkel (1982) is the most commonly used scale all around the world. Hence, the aim of this study is to investigate the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26). A total of fifteen hundred voluntary college students (1000 in the first phase for exploratory factor analyses and 500 in the second phase for confirmatory factor analyses and other validity and reliability analyses) enrolled in the study. The Eating Attitudes Test-40 (EAT-40), Brief Symptom Inventory, and Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire were used for analyzing the validity of EAT-26. Concurrent validity, discriminant validity, and factor analyses were calculated. In terms of reliability, Cronbach’s Alpha Coefficient Analyses and test-retest methods were used. Exploratory factor analyses showed that the items of EAT-26 loaded on three factors that explained 38.5% of total variance. These factors are Preoccupation with eating, Restriction, and Social Pressure. Confirmatory factor analyses of these three factors yielded close to acceptable goodness of fit values. EAT-26 was significantly correlated with Eating Attitudes Test-40, EAT-26, and Brief Symptom Inventory in a positive direction. Participants with a higher score in EAT-26 reported significantly higher scores in the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire and Brief Symptom Inventory. The Turkish version of Eating Attitudes Test-26 demonstrated good internal consistency (Cronbach’s Alpha = .84), and the test re-test reliability was .78. The study provides initial support for the reliability and validity of the Turkish version of EAT-26. Nevertheless, future research is needed for the crossvalidation of Eating Attitudes Test-26 in clinical samples.

http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-orange-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-white-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-32cm-ostrich-vein-6108-black-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-dark-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-herbag-31cm-green-canvas-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-wallet-camel-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-silver-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-so-kelly-28cm-togo-leather-shoulder-bag-green-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-32cm-togo-leather-6108-electric-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbag-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bolide-31cm-togo-leather-pink-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-green-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-23cm-croco-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-elephant-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-dark-blue-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-electric-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-h-wallet-royal-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-electric-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-grey-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-elephant-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-camel-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-wallet-togo-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-herbag-31cm-burgundy-canvas-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-yellow-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-30cm-birkin-bag-togo-leather-with-strap-light-pink-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-rose-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-25cm-handbag-6068-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-large-36cm-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-red-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-in-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-picotin-lock-togo-leather-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-green-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-25cm-handbag-6068-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbag-yellow-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-orange-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-camel-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-gold-light-coffee.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-28cm-bag-togo-leather-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-large-36cm-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbag-burgundy-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-dark-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-light-coffee-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-so-kelly-28cm-togo-leather-shoulder-bag-hot-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-white.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-36cm-leather-handbag-black-hot-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-brown-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-wallet-togo-leather-rose.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bi-fold-wallet-h006-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-red-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-silver-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bolide-31cm-togo-leather-orange-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-h-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-crocodile-leather-handbag-grey-white-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-red-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-dark-khaki-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-36cm-canvas-handbag-yellow.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-8616-handbag-cherry-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-green-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-yellow-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-camel.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-23cm-togo-leather-orange-silver.html