Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2005; Cilt: 6; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2005;6(3):129-135
Alkol Kullanım Bozukluğu Olan Olguların Sosyal Destek Sistemlerinin Değerlendirilmesi
Z Yüncü, U Yıldız, S Kesebir, E Altıntoprak, H Coşkunol
Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir
Amaç: Aile, sosyal çevre ve arkadaşlar alkol kullanım
bozukluğu sürecinde ve tedavisinde etkin bir rol üstlenir.
Buna karşın bağımlılık servislerinde yalnızca tedavi gören
olgulara odaklanılmaktadır. Bu aile ve sosyal ağın tedavide
ihmal edilmesine ve/veya gerekli rolü üstlenmemesine
neden olmaktadır. Böylece ayıklığı sağlama ve sürdürme
döneminde etkin bir rolü olan bu grup ihmal edilmektedir.
Bu çalışmada alkol kullanım bozukluğu (AKB) bazı klinik
özelliklerine göre sosyal destek sistemlerinin incelenmesi
amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Ege Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Bağımlılık Tedavi
Biriminde yatarak tedavi gören olgular çalışmaya alındı. Bu
vakalara DSM IV’ e göre yapılandırılmış SCID-1 uygulandı.
AKB tanısı alan bireyler sosyodemografik bilgi formu, sosyal
ağ listesi, algılanan arkadaş ölçeği(PSS_Fr) ve algılana aile
ölçeğini (PSS_Fa) doldurdular: Olgular alkole başlama
yaşlarına, ailelerinde psikiyatrik hastalık öyküsüne, medeni
durumuna ve komorbid psikiyatrik hastalık varlığına göre
gruplandırıldı.
Bulgular: Bu araştırmaya 40 AKB olan birey alınmıştır.
Sosyal ağdaki sırdaş sayısı ve algılanan aile desteği ölçeğinden
alınan puan evlilerde bekârlara oranla daha yüksektir. Bu
fark istatistiksel olarak da anlamlıdır. (sırasıyla 0.034; 0.035).
Akraba sayısı, AKB komorbid anksiyete bozukluğu olan
grupta yalnızca AKB, AKB komorbid majör depresif bozukluk
ve çoğul madde kulanım bozukluğu gösteren gruplara
göre daha fazla bildirilmiştir. Bu fark istatistiksel olarak
anlamlıdır (0.018). DSM-IV tanılarına, alkole başlama yaşları,
ebeveynlerin eğitim düzeylerine ve ailelerinde psikiyatrik
hastalık varlığına göre incelediğimizde gruplar arasında
istatistiksel düzeyde anlamlı bir fark saptanmamıştır.
Sonuç: Evli alkol kullanım bozukluğu olan bireyler
bekârlar alkol kullanım bozukluğu olan bireylere oranla daha
fazla sırdaş sayısı ve daha çok aile desteği bildirmişlerdir.
Ancak daha çok sayıda olgunun yer aldığı çalışmalara ihtiyaç
vardır.
Assessment of Social Support Systems of Patients Those Have The Alcohol Use Problems
an important role during the alcohol abuse period and
treatment. Despite this, the focus of alcohol treatment units
is inpatients. This causes the families and social network to
be overlooked and / or not to take the necessary role in the
treatment. By this way this group, who has an important role
in the provision and sustain of sobriety, is ignored. In this
study, our objective is to research the social support systems
of the alcohol use disorder (AUD) cases according to some
socio-demographical aspects.
Method: The inpatients in the Ege University
Dependency Unit are taken as the cases. SCID-1 has been
applied to these cases according to DSM IV. The cases having
the AUD have filled the socio-demographic information form,
social network list, perceived friend inventory (PSS_Fr) and
perceived family inventory. (PSS_Fa) These cases have been
classified according to the age of onset alcohol use, to the
existence of any psychiatric disorder’s in their family, to the
marital status, and to the existence of comorbid psychiatric
disorders.
Results: 40 alcohol disorder inpatients were included
in this study. The number of confidants in the social network
and the PPS_Fa scores is higher in married subjects than
singles. This difference is statistically significant. (0.034; 0.035
in order). The group, which has the AUD comorbid anxiety
disorder, reported higher number of relatives compared
to the groups, which have only AUD, AUD comorbid major
depressive disorder and multiple substance use disorder.
This difference is statistically significant. (0.018). The family
support according to the marital status in terms of relative
and confidant number and the difference between the
single and married is statistically meaningful. In terms of
DSM IV diagnosis, onset of alcohol, the parent’s educational
levels, the existence of any psychiatric disorder’s there has
not been detected any statistically meaningful difference.
Conclusion: The married individuals, who have the
AUD, report more confidants and family support than singles.
However, more studies with more subjects are needed.

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