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Yıl:2000; Cilt: 1; Sayı: 2>> Özet
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Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2000;1(2):61-68
İstanbul Bayrampaşa Kapalı Cezaevindeki Erkek Adli Tutuklu ve Hükümlülerde Cezaevi Öncesi Alkol ve Madde Kullanma Sıklığı ve Özellikleri
A Akcan, ZFE Akcan, YA Samancı, İ Balcıoğlu
Suçlu popülasyonda alkol ve madde kullanma sıklığı ve özelliklerini saptamayı amaçlayan bu çalışmada İstanbul Bayrampaşa Kapalı Cezaevi'nde kalmakta olan tutuklu ve hükümlüler arasından rastlantısal örneklem yöntemiyle seçilen 381 tutuklu ve hükümlüye sosyodemografik, suç ve madde kullanım özelliklerini içeren anket formu açık görüşme ile isimsiz olarak uygulandı.

Örneklemin tümünün erkek, yaş ortalamasının 32.50 yıl, çoğunluğunun evli, orta gelir düzeyinde, düşük eğitimli, serbest meslek sahipleri oldukları, geniş aileden geldikleri ve Marmara bölgesinde oturdukları saptandı.

İlk suç işleme yaş ortalamasının 26.35 yıl, büyük çoğunluğunun tutuklu, en fazla işlenen suç çeşidinin narkotikle ilgili olduğu ve deneklerin yarısının birden fazla cezaevi girişi bulunduğu tespit edildi. 2/3'sinin cezaevine girmeden önce alkol ve madde kullandığı ve sırasıyla bu maddelerin; alkol, birden fazla madde, esrar, hap, kokain, eroin ve bally-tiner olduğu öğrenildi. Alkol, esrar, hap ve bally-tiner için ortalama başlama yaşı 20 yaş altında iken, eroin ve kokain için ortalama başlama yaşı 20 yaş üstünde idi. 1/3'inin suç işlediği anda madde etkisinde olduğu, madde kullananların yaklaşık yarısının bağımlılık düzeyinde oldukları ve cezaevine girdikleri ilk bir hafta içinde yoksunluk belirtileri gösterdikleri saptandı. Yoksunluk belirtisi gösterenlerin 1/5'inin cezaevi doktoruna tedavi amacıyla başvurduğu, yine madde kullananların yaklaşık 1/5'inin cezaevi öncesi tedavi girişiminde bulunduğu tespit edildi.

Düşük eğitim ve gelir düzeyine sahip ve yaşları 20’nin altında olan madde kullanıcı gençlerin suç ve suça yönelmeye daha yatkın oldukları saptandığından dolayı araştırma ve eğitim çalışmalarının özellikle bu gruba hedeflenmesi ve cezaevlerinde madde bağımlıları için tedavi ortamları ve rehabilitasyon programlarının geliştirilmesi gerekli görülmektedir.

Alcohol and substance use characteristics and frequency in the male inmates of Istanbul
Introduction: The study aims at detecting frequency of drug and alcohol abuse and its characteristics among convicted criminals.

Methods: The subjects were chosen from Istanbul Bayrampasa Prison. 381 inmates were randomly assigned to the study and a sociodemogrophic form was filled unnamed by the subjects. Substance abuse and addiction were determined according to DSM IV criteria.

Conclusion: The group were compised of only males and mean age was 32.5 [year]. Most of them were married with middle income and primary education background. They resisted in Marmara Region with large families and self-employed status.

The first imprisonment age was 26.35 [year] and they commenly committed to illegal drug dealing. More than half have had multiple imprisonment. Two third of the subjects had misused drug and alcohol before the imprisonment. The substances are alcohol, multiple drugs, cannabis, unidantified pills, cocain, eroin and volatile substances. The mean age for misuse was above 20 for heroin and cocain and below 20 for the rest. One third of the subjects were under the inflance of drugs when conmited a crime and half were addicted as they had withdrawal symptoms within the first week of imprisonment. One fifth of those who had withdrawal symptoms refered themselves to prison medical office and one fifth again have attended to a doctor for treatment before the conviction.

The group which educational attainment and income is low, showed an inclination to commit crime. Therefore, that group should be targeted for research and education. The prison medical services should have drug treatment options and rehabilitation programmes.

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