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Yıl:2018; Cilt: 55; Sayı: 4>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2018;55(4):376-379
Obsesif Kompulsif Bozukluğu Olan Hastalarda Obsesif İnanış Düzeyi ile Bilişsel Esneklik Arasındaki İlişki
H Şahin, F Köşger, A Eşsizoğlu, G Aksaray
Bursa Şevket Yılmaz Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Bursa
Amaç: Obsesif kompulsif bozukluğun (OKB) bilişsel modeline göre bozukluğun başlamasında ve devam etmesinde, işlevsel olmayan inanışlar ve zorlayıcı istenmeyen düşüncelere yönelik geliştirilen hatalı değerlendirmeler merkezi bir rol oynamaktadır. Obsesif inanışları fazla olan OKB hastalarında bilişsel işlevlerin ve dolayısıyla bilişsel esnekliğin obsesif inanışları az olanlara göre daha fazla bozulma göstermesi beklenmelidir. Bu çalışmada, OKB hastalarında obsesif inanış düzeyi ile bilişsel esneklik arasındaki ilişkinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmamıza, Eksen I Bozuklukları için Yapılandırılmış Klinik Görüşme (SCID-I) ile değerlendirilip OKB tanısı konan 50 hasta ve kontrol grubu olarak Panik Bozukluk (PB) tanısı konan 30 hasta alındı. Daha sonra katılımcılara sosyodemografik veri formu, Beck Depresyon Ölçeği (BDÖ), Beck Anksiyete Ölçeği (BAÖ) ve Wisconsin Kart Eşleme Testi (WKET) uygulandı. OKB grubuna Yale-Brown Obsesyon Kompulsiyon Ölçeği (YBOKÖ) ve Obsesif İnanışlar Ölçeği-44 (OİÖ-44) uygulandı. OKB grubu, toplam OİÖ-44 puanına göre K-ortalamalar yöntemi ile birimlerin kümelenmesi sonucu obsesif inanışları fazla (OKB-F) (s=29) ve az (OKB-A) (s=21) olarak iki gruba ayrıldı. Bulgular: Gruplar WKET açısından karşılaştırıldığında; OKB-F grubunun tamamlanan kategori sayısı istatistiksel olarak anlamlı derecede düşük; toplam hata sayısı, perseveratif hata sayısı ve perseveratif olmayan hata sayısı anlamlı derecede yüksekti. Sonuç: Çalışmamızın sonuçları obsesif inanışı fazla olan OKB hastalarında bilişsel esnekliğin bozulmuş olduğunu göstermektedir.
The Relationship Between Obsessive Belief Level and Cognitive Flexibility in Patients with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Aim: It is known that dysfunctional beliefs are important in the onset and maintenance of symptoms of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) according to the cognitive model of OCD. OCD patients with higher obsessive beliefs would be expected to have greater deficits in cognitive flexibility. In this study, we aimed to examine the relationship between obsessive belief levels and cognitive flexibility in OCD patients. Method: Patients with OCD (50) and Panic Disorder (30) as a control group were evaluated and diagnosed using Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders. A socio-demographic data form, Beck Depression Inventory, Beck Anxiety Inventory and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST) were administered to all the patients. The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale and Obsessive Beliefs Questionnaire-44 (OBQ-44) were administered to the OCD group. The OCD group was divided into two subgroups as higher obsessive beliefs (OCD-H) (n=29) and lower obsessive beliefs (OCD-L) (n=21) according to a cluster analytic approach. Results: When the subgroups were compared according to WCST; the number of completed categories was statistically significantly lower, and the numbers of total errors, perseverative errors and nonperseverative errors were significantly higher in the OCD-H group. Conclusion: The results of our study show that cognitive flexibility is impaired in OCD patients with higher obsessive beliefs.

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