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Yıl:2018; Cilt: 55; Sayı: 4>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2018;55(4):358-363
Obsesif Kompulsif Bozuklukta Üstbilişsel İnançlar ve Semptomlarla İlişkileri
S Tümkaya, F Karadağ, EH Yenigün, O Özde, H Kashyap
Pamukkale Üniversitesi,Denizli
Amaç: Üstbilişsel inançlar Obsesif-Kompulsif Bozukluk (OKB) semptomlarının açıklanmasında umut vaad etmektedir. Birbirinden farklı semptom alt grupları gösteren OKB hastalarının birbirinden farklı klinik, nöropsikolojik ve görüntüleme bulguları gösterdikleri bildirilmiş olmasına karşın, bu hasta gruplarının üstbilişsel inançları az sayıda çalışmada araştırılmıştır. Yöntem: DSM IV’e göre tanı konulmuş 51 OKB hastası ve 46 sağlıklı kontrolün üstbilişsel inançları Üstbiliş Ölçeği-30 kullanılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Obsesif-kompulsif semptom alt gruplarını ölçmek için Maudsley Obsesif Kompulsif Ölçeği, anksiyete semptomlarının şiddetini ölçmek için Hamilton Anksiyete Dercelendirme Ölçeği, depresif semptomların şiddetini ölçmek için Hamilton Depresyonu Derecelendirme Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Depresyon ve anksiyete semptomlarının etkileri kontrol edildiğinde OKB hastaları kontrol edilmezlik ve tehlike ile ilgili inançlar açısından kontrollerden farklılık gösteriyorlardı. Üstbilişsel inançlar ile obsesif-kompulsif semptom alt grupları arasındaki korelasyonlar OKB ve sağlılıklı kontrol gruplarında birbirlerine büyük benzerlikler gösteriyordu. Hiyerarşik regresyon analizleri düşünceleri kontrol ihtiyacı ile ilgili inançların kontrol, temizlik ve ruminasyon semptomlarına, bilişsel farkındalık ile ilgili inançların yavaşlık semptomlarına, kontrol edilmezlik ve tehlike ile ilgili inançların şüphe semptomlarına ve pozitif inançların kontrol semptomlarına katkı sağlayabileceğini gösterdi. Sonuç: Üstbilişsel inançlar ile OKB’nin farklı semptom alt grupları arasındaki ilişkiler belirgin olmasına rağmen, depresyon ve anksiyete semptomlarının şiddeti de bu ilişkilere katkıda bulunmaktadır.
Metacognitive Beliefs and Their Relation with Symptoms in ObsessiveCompulsive Disorder
Introduction: Metacognitive constructs have shown promise in explaining the symptoms of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD). Few studies have examined the role of metacognitions in symptom dimensions of OCD, despite mounting clinical, neuropsychological and imaging evidence for the distinctiveness of these dimensions. Methods: Metacognitions were assessed using the Metacognitions Questionnaire (MCQ-30) in 51 participants with DSM IV OCD and 46 healthy controls. The Maudsley Obsessional Compulsive Inventory (MOCI) was used to quantify symptom dimensions, along with the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) for anxiety, and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D) for depression. Results: Individuals with OCD differed from healthy controls on beliefs of uncontrollability and danger when depression and anxiety were controlled for. Correlations between metacognitive beliefs and obsessive-compulsive symptom dimensions were largely similar across the OCD and healthy control groups. Hierarchical regression showed that need to control thoughts contributed to checking, cleaning and rumination symptoms; cognitive self-consciousness to symptoms of slowness; uncontrollability and danger to doubt symptoms; positive beliefs to checking symptoms. Conclusions: Specific associations between metacognitive variables and the different symptom dimensions of OCD are evident, however, severity of anxiety and depression also contribute to these associations.

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