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Yıl:2004; Cilt: 5; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2004;5(2):76-84
Huzurevinde ve evde yaşayan yaşlılarda algılanan sosyal destek etkenleri ile depresyon arasındaki ilişki
N Aksüllü, S Doğan
Selçuk Üniversitesi Sağlık Yüksek Okulu KONYA
Amaç: Bu çalışma, huzurevinde ve kendi evinde yaşayan yaşlı bireylerin algıladıkları sosyal destek faktörleri ve depresyon
düzeylerini karşılaştırmak ve sosyal destekle depresyon arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koymak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yöntem:
Araştırma Malatya ilindeki tek huzureviyle, il merkezinde ailesiyle ya da yalnız yaşayan 60 ve üzeri yaştaki bireylerle
yapılmıştır. Çalışmada örneklem, huzurevinde yaşayan 74 ve kendi evinde yaşayan 86 bireyden oluşmuştur. Veriler üç ayrı
form kullanılarak elde edilmiştir: 1. Sosyodemografik Bilgi Formu, 2. Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek Ölçeği, 3.
Geriatrik Depresyon Ölçeği. Her iki gruptaki bireylerden çalışmaya katılma onamı alınmıştır. Formlar bireylerle ayrı ayrı
görüşülerek açıklanmış ve bireyler formları kendileri doldurmuştur. Sonuçlar: Huzurevinde yaşayan bireylerin algıladıkları
sosyal destek (X=26.28) evde yaşayanlardan (X=74.29) önemli derecede düşük bulunmuş; evde yaşayanlarda aile, arkadaş,
özel kişi desteği yönünden fark görülmezken, kurumda yaşayanlarda özellikle algılanan aile desteği düşük, buna karşılık
arkadaş desteği yüksek bulunmuştur. Ayrıca huzurevinde yaşayanların %68.9’unda, evde yaşayanların ise %27.9’unda
depresyon saptanmış ve depresyonla algılanan sosyal destek arasında negatif yönde anlamlı bir ilişki (r=-0.47) bulunmuştur.
Tartışma: Çalışma sonuçları, huzurevinde yaşayan bireylerin ruhsal olarak, özellikle depresyon yönünden risk
taşıdıklarını ve bu riskin azaltılmasında kurum ve arkadaş desteği öncelikli olarak sosyal desteklerini artırmaya yönelik
düzenlemeler yapılmasının gerekliliğini göstermektedir.
Relationship of social support and depression in institutionalized and non-institutionalized elderly
Objective: The aim of this study was to compare and examine the relationship of perceived social support and
depression in older Turkish persons who lived in nursing homes and the community. Methods: The study involved elderly
adults aged 60 [year]s or older living at nursing homes (74) and in the community (86). Data were collected by interviewing
the subjects and by using "Socio-Demographic Information Form", "The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social
Support (MSPSS)" and "Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS)". Results: The perceived social support of the subjects in the
nursing homes was lower from the community sample. Elderly people living at their homes generally have adequate social
support. Social support subscale scores (family, friends, and relatives) were significantly lower at nursing home residents
than community sample. There were no significant differences for social support received from family, friends, and relatives for those living at their homes; however in elderly living at nursing home the level of social support received
from family was significantly lower than other supports Depressive symptomatology was higher (68.9%) in those
institutionalized than in those living at home (27.9%), and a significant correlation (r=-0.47) was found between
depression and social support. Discussion: Our results suggest that elderly who were living in nursing homes are more
susceptible to the risk of developing psychiatric problems especially depression and in order to reduce this risk it is
necessary to improve their social supports.

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