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Yıl:2003; Cilt: 4; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2003;4(3):133-143
Türkiye de kırsal bir bölgede yaşayan halkın depresyona ilişkin tutumları
FS Şen, EO Taşkın, E Özmen, Ö Aydemir, MM Demet
Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı, Manisa
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, kırsal kesimdeki halkın depresyona ilişkin tutumları ve bunları etkileyen etmenlerin belirlenmesi
amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma, Manisa ilinin merkeze bağlı bir köyünde gerçekleştirilmiştir. Alınma ölçütlerini
karşılayan toplam 245 kişiden ulaşılabilen 230’u denek olarak alınmış, yüz yüze görüşme yöntemiyle Psikiyatrik
Araştırmalar ve Eğitim Merkezi (PAREM) tarafından geliştirilmiş olan anketin 10 maddelik sosyodemografik bilgi formu ve
32 maddelik depresyon alt bölümü uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlar: Deneklerin %79.8’i depresyonu “bir hastalık olmaktan çok,
herkesin zaman zaman içine düşebileceği bir durum” olarak değerlendirmiştir. Etiyolojik neden olarak en sık sosyal
sorunlar (%86.1) gösterilmiştir. Sağaltım için en çok doktora (%51.0), doktorlar içinde de psikiyatriste (%41.3) başvuru
önerilmiştir. Deneklerin %75.0’i (n=156) depresyonlu birisi ile evlenmeyeceğini, %71.6’sı (n=149) da depresyonluların kendi
yaşamlarıyla ilgili doğru karar alamayacaklarına inandıklarını belirtmişlerdir. Tartışma: Kırsal kesimde depresyonun bir
hastalık olarak öneminin kavranması yetersiz gibi görülmektedir. Etiyolojide ilk sırada sosyal sorunlar sorumlu tutulmuştur.
Depresyon sağaltımı konusunda kırsal kesimde yaşayan halkın bilgisi yetersizdir. Halk, yaşanılan sosyal sorunların
çözülmeden depresyonun iyileşmeyeceği inancını taşımaktadır. Halk hastalarla yakınlık kurma konusunda isteksiz, belirli
bir mesafeyi korumaktan yana olmak üzere reddedici tutumlara sahiptir. Kırsal kesimde depresyonlu hastaları ve hastalığı
etiketleme daha belirgindir. Bunun dışında sosyodemografik etmenler depresyona yönelik tutumlar üzerinde önemli bir
etkiye sahip görünmemektedir.
The public attitudes towards depression in a rural area in Turkey
Objective: In this study, it is aimed to determine the public’s attitudes and their correlates towards depression in rural
area. Methods: The study is carried out a village in Manisa City in Turkey. 230 subjects were applied the public survey
form which consists of 10 items screening demographic and health status and 32 items rating attitudes towards
depression. Results: Four fifth of subjects stated that depression was a condition which everyone may experience
sometimes (79.8%). Majority of subjects stated the social problems as main etiological factor (86.1%). More than half of
subjects stated that the patients with depression should apply a physician for treatment of their condition (51%). Three
fourth of subjects stated that they would not get married with a person with depression (75%). Conclusions: The public
believes that depression do not remit unless the social problems, which are stated as main etiological factor, are
dissolved. They are reluctant to establish an intimacy with the patient and have rejective attitudes in order to keep a

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