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Yıl:2005; Cilt: 6; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2005;6(3):133-144
Obsesif-kompulsif bozuklukta sosyodemografik özellikler ve fenomenoloji
MM Demet, A Deveci, F Deniz, EO Taşkın, E Şimşek, F Yurtsever
Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri ABD, MANİSA
Amaç: Bu çalışmada obsesif kompulsif bozukluk tanısı konan bir grup hastanın sosyodemografik ve
fenomenolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Veriler Celal Bayar Üniversitesi Hastanesi
Psikiyatri Polikliniği’nde izlenmekte olan ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk tanısı konan 96 hastadan elde edilmiştir.
Sonuçlar: Hastaların %25’i erkek, %75’i kadın, yaş ortalaması 33.19±12.52’di. Örneklemin ortalama YBOKÖ
toplam puanı 22.05±8.96’tü. Major depresif bozukluk %34.4 oranıyla en sık eşlik eden psikiyatrik bozukluktu.
Hastaların %28’inin birinci derece akrabalarında obsesif kompulsif bozukluk saptandı. Erkek hastalarda saldırganlık
(%70.8), bilme ve anımsama gereksinimi, uğurlu-uğursuz sayılar, batıl inançlar gibi diğer obsesyonlar
(%62.5), kirlenme (%58.3) ve simetri/düzen (%54.2); kadınlarda saldırganlık (%75), kirlenme (%59.7), simetri/düzen
(%59.7), kuşku (%58.3) obsesyonları; erkeklerde tekrarlayıcı törensel davranış (%54.2) ve temzilik/yıkanma
(%50.0) kompulsiyonları; kadınlarda temizlik/yıkanma (%69.4), kontrol (%54.2) kompulsiyonları en sık görülen
obsesyon ve kompulsiyonlardı. Tartışma: Yalnızca sağaltım arayan ve sağlık kuruluşuna başvuran küçük bir
örneklem üzerinde yürütülen bu araştırmada kirlenme ve kuşku obsesyonları ile temizlik/yıkanma ve kontrol
kompulsiyonları literatürle uyumlu olarak bulunmuştur. Her iki cinsiyette literatürün aksine belirlenen yüksek
saldırganlık obsesyonları yöntem farklılığına bağlanmıştır. Obsesif kompulsif bozukluğun fenomenolojisi ve
demografik özellikleri hakkında daha doğru bilgilere ulaşmak için alan çalışmalarına gereksinim vardır.
The phenomenology and demographic features of obsessive compulsive disorder
Objective: In this study, it is aimed to determine demographic, clinical, and phenomenological features in outpatients with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Methods: This study was carried out at outpatient clinic in Celal
Bayar University Hospital. The data were collected from 96 patients with obsessive compulsive disorder which
met the diagnostic criteria for DSM-IV obsessive-compulsive disorder. Results: Of the all patients, 25% were
men, 75% were women. The mean score of Y-BOCS was 22.05±8.96. The mean age was 33.19±12.52. The
most frequent comorbid disorder was major depressive disorder (34.4%). A positive family history of obsessivecompulsive
disorder in first degree relatives was 28%. The most commonly occurring obsessions were aggressive
(70.8%), miscellaneous (62.5%), contamination (58.3%) in men and aggressive (75%), contamination (59.7%),
need for symmetry/orderness (59.7%), doubting (58.3%) in women whereas repeating rituals (54.2%) and
cleaning/washing compulsion (50.0%) in men, cleaning/washing compulsion (69.4%) and checking (54.2%) in
women were most frequent compulsions, respectively. Discussion: In this study, which was only conducted on
the small and treatment-seeking sample, the distribution of obsession and compulsion was consistent with result
of previous studies except for aggressive obsessions. The high frequency of these obsessions may due to the
difference in methods. Epidemiologic studies will be necessary to get more accurate opinion about
phenomenology and demographic features of obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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