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Yıl:2004; Cilt: 14; Sayı: 4>> Özet
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Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni; 2004;14(4):204-208
Kleptomani tedavisinde Seçici Serotonin Gerialım Engelleyicisi (SSRI) kullanımı: Üç olgunun sunumu
Ç Hocaoğlu, G Kandemir
Karadeniz Teknik Üniv. Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri Ad, Trabzon
Kleptomani, kişisel kullanım ya da parasal değeri için gereksinme duyulmayan
nesneleri tekrarlayıcı biçimde çalmaya yönelik dürtülere
karşı koyamama olarak tanımlanan bir dürtü denetim bozukluğudur.
Kleptomanik davranış yüzyıllardır tanımlanmasına karşın, bu hastalı-
ğa ilişkin nedenleri, yaygınlığı ve tedavisi ile ilgili çok az şey bilinmektedir.
Kleptomani ile ilgili bugünkü bilgiler genellikle olgu sunumları ve
nedenini açıklamaya yönelik kuramsal çalışmalardan elde edilmektedir.
Kleptomaninin komorbidite ile ilgili olarak obsesif kompulsif spektrum
bozuklukları ve affektif spektrum bozuklukları ile olan ilişkisi dikkat
çekicidir. Buna göre, her ne kadar henüz kontrollü tedavi çalışmaları
ndan elde edilen sonuçlara ait veriler mevcut değilse bile, antidepresan
ilaçlar ve duygudurum düzenleyiciler ile psikofarmakolojik yaklaşı
mları olası kılmaktadır. Yine benzer tedavi yaklaşımları ile başarılı
sonuçlar elde edildiği birkaç olguda rapor edilmiştir. Merkezi serotonin
geri alımı bozukluğu varsayılarak, kleptomanide SSRI kullanımı
önerilmektedir. Sonuç olarak biz çalışmamızda kleptomani tanısı ile
SSRI tedavisi alan 3 hastayı sunduk.
The use of SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) in kleptomania’s treatment: case reports
Kleptomania is characterized by a recurrent failure to resist the
impulse to steal objects not necessary for personal use or their
monetary value. Although kleptomania has been identified for
decades, very little is known about the reason, prevalence, and
treatment of this disorder. Current knowledge about kleptomania is
generally derived from case reports and theoretical studies on
etiology. With regard to comorbidity, kleptomania is related to the
obsessive compulsive disorder spectrum and to the broader spectrum
of affective disorders. Accordingly, a psychopharmacological
intervention with antidepressant drugs or mood stabilizers may be
possible, even though there have been known results from controlled
therapy studies to date. Nevertheless, the successful administration of
such medication has been reported in several cases. Assuming a
disturbed central serotonin reuptake, the use of selective serotonin
reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) seems to be indicated. Consequently, in our
study three outpatitents who have diagnosed kleptomania by taking
SSRI treatment is presented.

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