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Yıl:1999; Cilt: 9; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Klinik Psikofarmakoloji Bülteni; 1999;9(2):78-92
Psikiyatrik uygulamada ilaç etkileşimleri
M Çetin
GATA Haydarpaşa Eğitim Hastanesi, İstanbul
Psikofarmakoloji, klinik tıpta araştırma ve gelişmenin en aktif alanıdır. Her geçen gün yeni bir psikoaktif ilacın keşfi bu alanı daha da önemli hale getirmiştir. 1960?dan 1980 sonlarına kadar, farmakolojik ajanlar alanında küçük ilerlemeler kaydedilirken, son yıllarda bu alanda bir patlama yaşanmakta , her gün yeni bir ilaç bulunup, tedaviye girmektedir. Bir psikiyatrik bozukluk için bir ilaç yazılırken de salt bir ?reçete? yazılmayıp; aynı zamanda o hastanın tüm vücut fonksiyonlarını, mental işlevlerini, ailesel ilişkilerini, iş ve meslek yaşamını ve/veya varsa başka bedensel hastalıklarını etkileyen veya o bozukluklarda kullanılan ilaçlarla etkileşen bir ajan o kişiye verilmektedir. Bilindiği gibi, medikal hastalığı olanlarda komorbid psikiyatrik bozukluğa rastlanma prevalansı yüksektir( %30 - %60). Dolayısıyla psikotroplarla diğer medikal ilaçların birlikte kullanımı giderek artmaktadır.

Bu yazıda psikiyatride ilaç etkileşimleri konusunun önemi, sitokrom P450(CYP 450) enzim sistemi ve bu enzim sistemi üzerinden metabolize edilen ilaçlar, bu ilaçlarla psikotropların ve psikotropların kendi aralarında ilaç-ilaç etkileşimleri konuları gözden geçirilmiştir.

Drug interactions in psychiatric practice
Psychopharmacology is the most active area of research and development in clinical medicine. The fact that every day a new psychoactive drug is being developed makes this area more important. While there were minimal developments in pharmacological agents between 1960 and the end of 1980s, nowadays every day a new drug is found and begins to be used in treatment. Moreover, when a drug is prescribed for a psychiatric disorder, not only a ?prescription? is given, but also an agent that affects all the bodily functions, mental functions, social and familial interactions, job and vocational life and /or other possible diseases present in the individual and interacts with drugs used for these condition, is given. As it is known, in subjects with a medical condition, the prevalence rate of comorbide psychiatric condition is high (30-60%). Therefore, psychotropic medication is being used with other drugs more and more frequently.

In this article, the importance of drug interactions in psychiatry, the cytochrome P450 (CYP 450) enzyme system, drugs that are metabolized from this system, the interactions of these drugs with psychotropic and with each other have been reviewed.



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