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Yıl:2017; Cilt: 24; Sayı: 1>> Özet
Çocuk ve Gençlik Ruh Sağlığı Dergisi; 2017;24(1):15-24
DSM-5 Düzey 2 İrritabilite Ölçeği Türkçe Formunun Geçerliliği ve Güvenilirliği
ŞY Sapmaz, N Yalın, C Ergin, S Öztekin, BP Şentürk, Nİ Emiroğlu, E Köroğlu, Ö Aydemir
Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Manisa
Amaç: Bu çalışmada DSM-5 düzey 2 irritabilite ölçeğinin Türkçe formunun güvenilirliği ve geçerliliğinin çalışılması amaçlanmıştır. Çocuk ve ergenlerdeki irritabilitenin şiddetini belirleyen bu ölçeğin 6-17 yaşlar için anne, baba ya da veli tarafından doldurulan yedi maddelik ebeveyn formu ile 11-17 yaşlar için ergenlerin kendilerinin doldurduğu yedi maddelik öz bildirim formu bulunmaktadır. Yöntem: DSM-5 düzey 2 irritabilite ölçeğinin çevirisi ve geri çevirisi yapılıp ölçek hazırlanmıştır. Araştırma grupları çocuk psikiyatri kliniğinde tedavi gören ve bipolar bozukluk tanısı alan klinik örneklem ile toplum örnekleminden oluşmuştur. 11-17 yaş arası 85 çocuk ve 84 ebeveyn ile 2015 yılı Mayıs-2016 yılı Nisan ayları arasında çalışma yürütülmüştür. Değerlendirmede DSM-5 düzey 2 irritabilite ölçeği özbildirim ve ebeveyn formlarının yanı sıra Young mani derecelendirme ölçeği veYoung mani değerlendirme ölçeği anne/ baba formu kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar: Güvenilirlik analizlerinde Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı çocuk formu için 0.875, ebeveyn formu için 0.886 bulunmuştur. Madde-toplam puan bağıntı katsayıları orta ve yüksek düzeydedir ve istatistiksel olarak anlamlıdır. Yapı geçerliliğinde her iki formda da bir faktör elde edilmiştir ve ölçeğin orijinal yapısı ile uyumlu bulunmuştur. Eş zamanlı geçerlilikte ölçeğin hem çocuk formunun hem de ebeveyn formunun Young mani derecelendirme ölçeği ile orta düzeyde anlamlı korelasyon gösterdiği saptanmıştır. Tartışma: DSM-5 düzey 2 irritabilite ölçeğinin Türkçe sürümü hem klinik uygulamada hem araştırmalarda güvenilir ve geçerli biçimde kullanılabilir
Validity and Reliability of DSM-5 Level 2 Irritability Scale- Turkish Version
Objective: This study aimed to assess the validity and reliability of DSM-5 level 2 irritability scale- Turkish version. This scale was developed to determine the severity of irritability among children and adolescents and has a 7-item parent form fi lled out by parents or the legal guardian for children 6-17 years of age and a 7-item self report form for adolescents between 11-17 years old. Method: DSM-5 Level 2 irritability scale was prepared by carrying out the translation and back-translation of the scale. Study groups consisted of a clinical sample diagnosed with bipolar disorder that were being treated in a child and adolescent psychiatry unit at the time of the study that was executed between May 2015- April 2016, along with a community sample. The study was carried out with 85 children between 11-17 years of age and 84 parents of children that were 11-17 years old. As for the assessment process, Young mania rating scale and Young mania rating scale, parent form were also administered along with DSM-5 level 2 irritability scale. Results: Regarding reliability analyses, Cronbach alpha internal consistency coeffi cient value for child from was 0.875, while 0.886, for parent form. Item- total score correlation coeffi cients were within medium and high ranges and were statistically signifi cant. For construct validity, one factor was obtained for each formi and was found consistent with the original structure of the scale. As for concurrent validity, child and parent forms of the scale had medium degrees of correlation with Young mania rating scale. Discussion: It was proven that theTurkish version of DSM-5 level 2 irritability scale could be used as a valid and reliable tool both for clinical practice and research purposes

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