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Yıl:2017; Cilt: 54; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2017;54(3):244-250
Duygudurum Düzenleyici veya Atipik Antipsikotik ile Monoterapide Olan Ötimik Bipolar Bozukluk Hastalarının Bilişsel İşlevleri
VŞ Cankorur, H Demirel, C Atbaşoğlu
Ankara Üniversitesi, Ankara
Amaç: Bipolar bozuklukta bilişsel işlev bozukluğu görülmektedir. Farmakoterapinin bilişsel işlevler üzerindeki karıştırıcı etkisi birçok çalışmada istatistiksel olarak kontrol edilmeye çalışılmıştır. Ötimik dönemde bipolar bozukluğu olan ve atipik antipsikotik veya duygudurum düzenleyicilerle tekli ilaçla izlemde olan hastaların bilişsel işlevleri daha önceki çalışmalarda karşılaştırılmamıştır. Yöntem: DSM-IV TR Bipolar Bozukluk tanısı konmuş olan ve tekli Li (n=25), VA (n=26) ya da İKAP (n=16) ile tedavide olan üç ötimik hasta grubu ve 42 sağlıklı kontrol grubu karşılaştırılmıştır. Wechsler Yetiş- kinler için Zeka (WAIS-R) alttestleri, Wechsler Bellek Skalası (WMS) ve Wisconsin Kart Tarama Testi (WCST) kullanılan bilişsel ölçekler arasında yer almaktadır. Bulgular: Her üç hasta grubu kontrol grubuna oranla işlem belleği ve sözel bellek testlerinde kötü performans göstermiştir (WAIS-R Aritmetik için F=3,59, df=3 p=0,02; ve WMS Mantıksal Bellek için F=123,64, df=3, p
Cognitive Functioning in Euthymic Bipolar Patients on Monotherapy with Novel Antipsychotics or Mood Stabilizers
Introduction: Bipolar disorder is associated with cognitive dysfunction in several domains. Medication effect is a potential confounder that can only be statistically controlled in many studies. The cognitive profile in bipolar disorder during remission on maintenance antipsychotics or mood stabilizers medication has not been compared before. Methods: We compared the cognitive profile of bipolar disorder patients euthymic for 2 month or more on monotherapy with novel antipsychotics (AP) (n=16), lithium carbonate (Li) (n=25) or valproic acid (VPA; n=26). Forty-two individuals were assessed as controls. The cognitive battery included Wechsler Adult Intelligence ScaleRevised (WAIS-R) subtests, the Wechsler Memory Scale (WMS), and Wisconsin Card Sorting Test (WCST). Results: All three patient groups compared to controls performed poorly on the working memory and verbal memory tasks (F=3.59, df=3, p=0.02 for WAIS-R Arithmetic and F=123.64, df=3, p

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