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Yıl:2017; Cilt: 54; Sayı: 3>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2017;54(3):239-243
Epilepsili Hastalarda Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği’nin (QOLIE-10) Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirliği
M Mollaoğlu, M Mollaoğlu, Z Durna
Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi, Sivas
Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, epilepsili bireylerde sağlıkla ilgili yaşam kalitesi boyutlarını inceleyen özet bir ölçek geliştirmektir. Yöntem: Çalışma Cumhuriyet Üniversitesi Hastanesi Nöroloji Poliklini- ğine başvuran 148 yetişkin epileptik hasta üzerinde yapılmıştır. Epilepsili Hastalarda Yaşam Kalitesi-31 Ölçeği (QOLIE-31)’nden daha kısa bir tarama aracı olan Epilepsili Hastalarda Yaşam Kalitesi-10 Ölçeği (QOLIE-10) türetilmiştir. Bulgular: Toplam on maddelik QOLIE-10 Ölçeği, genel sağlık ve epilepsiye özgü maddeleri içeren toplam üç alt boyuttan oluşmuştur. Bunlar; Epilepsinin Etkileri (hafıza, fiziksel etkiler ve ilaçların mental durum üzerine etkileri), Mental Sağlık (enerji, depresyon, genel yaşam kalitesi) ve Rol Fonksiyonu (nöbetle ilgili kaygılar, çalışma hayatı, araba kullanma, sosyal sınırlılıklar) alt boyutlarıdır. QOLIE-10’un iç tutarlılığı (Cronbach’s α) ve Nottingham Sağlık Profili (NSP) ve QOLIE-10 Ölçeği arasındaki ilişki oldukça yüksekti. QOLIE-10 ve NSP’nin boyutları (emosyonel tepkiler,enerji, fiziksel hareketlilik ve sosyal izolasyon) arasında yüksek düzeyde ilişki bulunmuştur. Sonuç: QOLIE-10, Türkiye toplumu için geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçek olarak değerlendirilmektedir. Hastalık sürecinin epilepsili hastalar üzerindeki etkilerini değerlendirmek için bu ölçeği sağlık çalışanlarının rutin olarak kullanmaları önerilmektedir
Validity and Reliability of the Quality of Life in Epilepsy Inventory (QOLIE-10) For Turkey
Introduction: The purpose of this study was to test as a shortened form of the health-related quality of life for patients with epilepsy inventory (QOLIE). Methods: A study of 148 adult epileptic patients admitted to the Neurology Outpatient Clinic at Cumhuriyet University Hospital in Sivas was used to derive a brief screening tool from a longer instrument (QOLIE-31). Results: The 10-item questionnaire (QOLIE-10) contains general and epilepsy-specific dimensions grouped into three domains: Epilepsy Effects (memory, physical effects, and mental effects of medication), Mental Health (energy, depression, overall quality of life), and Role Functioning (seizure worry, work, driving, social limits). Cronbach's alpha (measure of internal consistency) was high, as were the associations between QOLIE-10 and the Nottingham Health Profile (NHP). High correlations between QOLIE-10 and NHP domains (emotional reactions, energy, physical mobility, and social isolation) were found. Conclusion: The QOLIE-10 questionnaire is considered to be a valid and reliable tool for use in Turkey. Health professionals are encouraged to use this questionnaire to routinely examine the influences of the disease process in epilepsy patients.

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