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Yıl:2017; Cilt: 5; Sayı: 9>> Özet
TAM METİN
Nesne Psikoloji Dergisi; 2017;5(9):111-129
Kolektif Eylem Ölçeği: Geçerlik ve Güvenirlik Çalışması
O Kaya, N Mamatoğlu
Abant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi, Bolu
Bu çalışmanın amacı; Türkiye’de kolektif eylem çalışmalarında kullanılabilecek, psikometrik özellikleri görgül olarak ortaya konmuş, pratik ve uygulaması kolay bir kolektif eylem ölçeğini literatüre kazandırmaktır. Bu çalışma çeşitli üniversitelerde öğrenimine devam eden toplam 505 katılımcı ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Kolektif Eylem Ölçeği (KEÖ) araştırmacı tarafından; çeşitli protesto davranışları ve sosyal medya etkinliklerini de kapsayan toplam dokuz ifadeden oluşmaktadır. Ölçek verisi uygun yöntemlerle analiz edilmiştir. İlk olarak, Direct Oblimin rotasyonu ile yapılan faktör analizi sonunda KEÖ’nin iki alt faktörü olduğu görülmüştür. Bu alt faktörlere yüklenen ifadelerin içeriği ile tutarlı olarak; “bireye yasal sorumluluk yükleyen eylemler” ve “bireye yasal sorumluluk yüklemeyen eylemler” isimleri verilmiştir. Ölçeğin iç güvenirliğinin tatmin edici olduğu görülmüştür. Ayrıca KEÖ’nin ölçüt bağıntılı geçerliliğine bakmak için Kimlik İşlevleri Ölçeği bir ölçüt olarak alınmış; her iki ölçeğe ait alt ölçekler ve toplam ölçek puanları arasındaki ilişkilerin anlamlı düzeyde olduğu bulunmuştur.
Collective Action Scale: The Study of Validity and Reliability
The main aim of this study is to develop a practical, easily applicable collective action scale with its empirically revealed psychometric properties, which can be used in collective action studies in Turkey. The study was conducted with a total of 505 students from various universities. Collective Action Scale (CAS), consists of a total of nine items including various protest behaviours and social media activities. The data were analysed appropriate methods. First of all a factor analysis with Direct Oblimin rotation has shown that CAS had two sub-factors. These sub factors were named as "actions that impose legal responsibility on the individual" and "actions that do not impose legal responsibility on the individual" consistent with the content of items. It was also found that internal reliability of scale was satisfying. In addition, Functions of Identity Scale was taken as a criterion to test the criterion validity of CAS. And the relations between subscales and total scale scores of both scales were found to be significant.

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