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Yıl:2017; Cilt: 18; Sayı: Ek 2>> Özet
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Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2017;18(Ek 2):107-113
DSM-5 Düzey 2 Yineleyici Düşünceler ve Davranışlar Ölçeği Çocuk Formunun Türkçe geçerliliği ve güvenilirliği
ŞY Sapmaz, HÖ Erkuran, Ö Aydemir, DSM-5 Çalışma Grubu
Celal Bayar Üniversitesi, Manisa
Amaç: Bu çalışmada DSM-5 Düzey 2 Yineleyici Düşünceler ve Davranışlar Ölçeği 11-17 Yaş Çocuk Formunun Türkçe sürümünün güvenilirliği ve geçerliliğinin çalışılması amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: DSM-5 Düzey 2 Yineleyici Düşünceler ve Davranışlar Ölçeği Çocuk Formunun çevirisi ve geri çevirisi yapılıp ölçek hazırlanmıştır. Araştırma grupları çocuk psikiyatri kliniğinde tedavi gören ve obsesif kompulsif bozukluk tanısı konan 37 hasta ile ortaokul ve lise öğrencilerinden oluşan 32 sağlıklı gönüllüden oluşmuştur. Güvenilirlik analizlerinde içsel tutarlılık katsayısı ve madde-toplam puan korelasyon analizi, geçerlilik analizlerinde ise açıklayıcı faktör analizi yapılmış ve ölçeğin toplum ve klinik örneklemlerini birbirinden ayırabilme özelliği ROC eğrisi ile gösterilmiştir. Bulgular: Güvenilirlik analizlerinde Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı 0.910, madde-toplam puan bağıntı katsayıları 0.674-0.878 arasında saptanmıştır. Test-yeniden test bağıntı katsayısı r=0.928 olarak hesaplanmıştır. Yapı geçerliliğinde varyansın %73.5’ini açıklayan bir faktör elde edilmiştir. ROC çözümlemesinde ROC eğrisinin altında kalan alan 0.956 olarak saptanmıştır. Sonuç: DSM-5 Düzey 2 Yineleyici Düşünceler ve Davranışlar Ölçeği Çocuk Formunun Türk toplumunda hem klinik uygulamalar, hem de araştırmalarda güvenilir ve geçerli biçimde kullanılabileceği gösterilmiştir.
Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of DSM-5 Level 2 Repetitive Thoughts and Behaviors Scale-Child Form
Objective: This study aimed to assess the validity and reliability of the Turkish version of DSM-5 Level 2 Repetitive Thoughts and Behaviors Scale-Child Form. Methods: The scale was prepared by carrying out the translation and back translation of DSM-5 Level 2 Repetitive Thoughts and Behaviors Scale -Child Form. Study group consisted of 37 patients that have been treated in a child psychiatry unit and diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder and 32 healthy volunteers that were attending middle or high school during the study period. For reliability analyses, internal consistency coefficient and item-total score correlation analysis and for validity analyses, explanatory factor analysis was made and the discriminative quality of the scale regarding community and clinical samples were shown with ROC Curve. Results: Regarding reliability analyses, Cronbach’s alpha internal consistency coefficient was calculated as 0.910 while item-total score correlation coefficients were measured between 0.674 and 0.878. Testretest correlation coefficient was calculated as r=0.928. As for construct validity, a factor that could explain 73.5% of the variance was obtained. In ROC analysis, area under ROC curve was calculated as 0.956. Conclusion: It was concluded that Turkish version of DSM-5 Level 2 Repetitive Thoughts and Behaviors Scale -Child Form could be utilized as a valid and reliable tool both in clinical practice and for research purposes.

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