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Yıl:2016; Cilt: 19; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2016;19(3):130-136
Acil Servise Başvuran Adli Olgularda Psikiyatrik Tanı Birlikteliğinin ve Madde Kullanımının Geriye Dönük Değerlendirmesi
O Durmaz, E Çevik
Balıkesir Devlet Hastanesi, Balıkesir
Giriş ve amaç: Adli olgular acil servislerde sık karşılaşılan ve hukuki sorumluluğu olan vakalardır. Düşük sosyoekonomik durum ve gelir düzeyinin yanında psikoaktif madde ve alkol kullanımı, kişilik bozuklukları, bazı birinci eksen bozukluklar gibi psikiyatrik tanıların şiddet içerikli davranışları artırabildiği bildirilmiştir. Bu retrospektif çalışmada adli olgularda madde kullanımı ve psikiyatrik tanı birlikteliğini inceledik. Gereç ve Yöntem: Ocak 2012 – Nisan 2014 tarihleri arasında Van Asker Hastanesi acil servisine başvuran ve adli rapor düzenlenen 18 yaş üzerinde erişkin hastalar çalışmaya dahil edildi.Geriye dönük olarak adli raporlarına ek olarak hastane bilgi sisteminden sosyodemografik özelliklerine ve psikiyatrik öykülerine ulaşıldı. Bulgular: Hastaların 104’ünde (%23,6) psikiyatrik öykü mevcuttu. Psikiyatrik öyküsü olan ve olmayan hasta grupları arasında travma yaralanma şiddet skoru açısından anlamlı fark yoktu(p=0.06).En sık saptanan psikiyatrik tanılar uyum bozukluğu ve B kümesi kişilik bozukluğu olarak tespit edildi. Psikiyatrik öyküsü bulunan hastalarda en sık başvuru nedenleri darp (%52.9), zehirlenme (%26) ve ateşli silah/kesici delici alet yaralanması (%17.3) olup, darp ve zehirlenme anlamlı düzeyde yüksek saptandı(p<0.05). B kümesi kişilik bozukluğu olan bireylerde darp, ateşli silah/delici kesici alet yaralanması ve zehirlenmenin anlamlı düzeyde fazla olduğu saptanmışken, anksiyete bozukluğu olan grupta zehirlenmenin anlamlı olarak daha fazla olduğu tespit edildi(p<0.05). Psikiyatrik öyküsü bulunan hastaların 46’sında (% 44,2) madde kullanımı saptanmış olup bu grupta madde kullanımı ile ateşli silah/kesici delici alet yaralanması arasında anlamlı düzeyde ilişki saptanmıştır(p=0.03). Sonuç: Psikiyatrik tanı birlikteliğinin ve psikoaktif madde kullanımının araştırılarak takip ve tedavisinin, adli olayların meydana gelmesinde azaltıcı bir etki yaratacağı kanaatindeyiz.
A Retrospective Evaluation of Psychiatric Comorbidity and Substance Use in Forensic Cases Admitted to Emergency Service
Objectives: Forensic cases are commonly encountered cases with high legal responsibility. In addition to low socio-economic status and level of income, psychiatric diagnoses such as substance and alcohol abuse, personality disorders, some axis 1 disorders have been reported to increase violent behavior. In this retrospective study, we evaluated substance abuse, psychiatric comorbidity, and relationship between type of forensic report and psychiatric diagnoses in forensic cases.Methods: Data regarding sociodemographic characteristics, forensic circumstances and psychiatric history of forensic cases admitted to Van Military Hospital Department of Emergency between January 2012-April 2014 recruited from hospital database. Results: One hundred and four(23.6%) of the 441 patients had a psychiatric history. There was no significant difference in terms of injury severity score between the group with psychiatric diagnose history and the group with no psychiatric history(p=0.06). Adjustment disorder and B cluster personality disorder were the most prevalent psychiatric diagnoses in study population. Assault(52.9%), intoxication(26%) and firearm/sharp object injuy (17.3%) were the most encountered forensic circumstances in those with psychiatric history as assault and intoxication were found to be significantly higher than other events in this population(p<0.05). Assessment of relationship between type of forensic event and psychiatric diagnoses showed assault, firearm/sharp object injuy, and intoxication were statistically significant in B cluster disorder patients while intoxication was found to be significant in anxiety diagnosed patients(p<0.05). Substance use was determined in fourty-six patients(44.2%) of those with psychiatric history while a significant relationship was found between substance use and firearm/sharp object injuy in this population(p=0.03). Conclusion: Detailed evaluation of psychiatric comorbidity and substance use with appropriate psychiatric therapeutic interventions could have a positive impact on management of forensic cases

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