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Yıl:2002; Cilt: 13; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2002;13(3):197-204
Ayaktan psikiyatrik hastalarda vücut dismorfik bozukluğu, tanı, yaşam boyu başka ruhsal hastalık varlığı, demografik ve klinik özellikler
R Aşkın, AS Çilli
Selçuk Ü Tıp Fak. Psikiyatri ABD, Konya

Amaç: Bu araştırmada vücut dismorfik bozukluğu olan (VDB) 47 hasta klinik, demografik özellikleri ve yaşam boyu geçirdikleri başka ruhsal hastalıklar açısından incelenmiştir.

Yöntem: Beş yıllık bir dönemde psikiyatrik muayene için başvuran 4768 hastanın kayıtları gözden geçirildi. VDB tanısı alan 54 hasta tespit edilerek ayrıntılı yeniden değerlendirme için davet edildi. Toplam 47 hastaya (E:K=26:21) DSM-IV ölçütlerine göre VDB tanısı, SCID-I ile yaşam boyu diğer psikiyatrik bozukluk tanıları kondu.

Bulgular: VDB olan hastaların yaş ortalamaları 23.1±5.5 ve hastalığın ortalama başlama yaşı 17.6±2.4 yıl olarak bulundu. Yüz (%27.7) ve burun (%25.5) en yaygın kaygı bölgeleri olup, onları saç kaybı/cansızlığı, bacak/diz, el ve bedensel zayıflık izledi. Obsesif-kompulsif bozukluk (%31.9), majör depresyon (%21.3) ve sosyal fobi (%17.0) en sık bulunan yaşam boyu birinci eksen DSM-IV tanıları idi. On bir hasta (%23.4) alınganlık düşüncelerine ve 9 hasta (%19.1) kusurlu organ veya alınganlık sanrılarına sahip bulundu. Dört hasta (%8.5) intihar girişiminde bulunmuştu.

Sonuç: Bulgularımız VDB’nun obsesif kompulsif bozuklukla eşhastalanma özellikleri ve belirti yapısı açısından benzerlik gösterdiğini, yine VDB’nun psikotik alt tipinin bulunduğunu düşündürmektedir. İncelediğimiz Türk nüfusundaki VDB hastalarının düşük intihar girişimi dışında Batı’daki yayınlarda belirtilenlere benzer klinik özelliklere sahip olduğu saptanmıştır.

Body dysmorphic disorder in psychiatric outpatients: diagnosis, other psychiatric diagnosis, demographic and clinical correlates
Objective: We assessed the clinical and demographic properties and comorbidity of 47 patients with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD).

Method: Fifty-four patients with BDD among 4768 consecutive outpatients over a 5- [year] period were reviewed and invited for comprehensive re-examination. A total 47 patients (male female= 26:21) were rediagnosed according to DSM-IV criteria for BDD and comorbid lifetime psychiatric disorders using SCID-I.

Results: The mean age of BDD patients was 23.1±5.5 [year]s and the mean age at onset of BDD was 17.6±2.4 [year]s. The dace (27.7%) and nose (25.5%) were the most common areas of concern, followed by hair loss/thinning, legs/knees, hands, and thinness. Obsessive-compulsive disorder (31.9%), major depression (21.3%), and social phobia (17.0%) were the most frequent additional lifetime DSM-IV diagnoses. Eleven patients (23.4%) had ideas of reference and 9 patients (19.1%) had delusions of deformity or reference. Four patients (8.5%) had made suicide attempts.

Conclusion: BDD may be related to obsessive-compulsive disorder in several aspects, including patterns of comorbidity and symptom profile. These findings also support the idea that BDD has a psychotic subtype that is closely related to the primary disorder. BDD patients among the Turkish population have a symptom profile similar to those in western countries except for lower suicide attempts.

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