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Yıl:2016; Cilt: 54; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Yeni Symposium; 2016;54(1):25-28
Down Sendromu ve Demans: İlişkisi ve Klinik Özellikleri
A Görmez, İ Kırpınar
Bezmialem Vakıf Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Down sendromu (DS) Mental Retardasyona (MR) en sık yol açan genetik sebeptir. Down sendromu olan pek çok kişi artık orta ve ileri yaşa kadar yaşamakta ve demansı da içeren yaşlanmayla ilişkili sağlık sorunları yaşamaktadırlar. DS olan kişilerde orta yaştan itibaren Alzheimer Tipi Demans (ATD) görülme riski daha fazladır. Down sendromu ve Alzheimer Tipi Demans komorbidetesi klinisyenleri tanı ve tedavi açısından özellikle zorlayıcı bir tablo olabilmektedir. Bu makalenin amacı DS ve ATD arasındaki ilişkiyi tanımlamak ve DS olan kişilerde demansın klinik değerlendirme ve yönetimi için genel bir çerçeve sunmaktır.
Down Syndrome and Dementia: Relationship and Clinical Features
Down syndrome (DS) is the most common genetic cause for Mental Retardation (MR). Many individuals with DS now are living into middle and older adulthood and experiencing age related health problems including dementia. People with Down syndrome have an increased risk of developing Dementia of Alzheimer Type (DAT) from middle age on. The comorbid picture of Down syndrome and Dementia of Alzheimer Type presents a unique challenge to the clinician in both diagnosis and management. The purpose of this article is to describe the relationship between DS and DAT and to present a framework for clinical assessment and management of dementia in people with DS.

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