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Yıl:1998; Cilt: 6; Sayı: 4>> Özet
Psikiyatri Psikoloji Psikofarmakoloji (3P) Dergisi; 1998;6(4):289-293
Depresif bozukluklar ile anksiyete bozuklukları ilişkisi: Eştanılı durumlar
PG Gökalp
Bakırköy Ruh ve Sinir Hastalıkları Hastanesi, İstanbul
Ruhsal bozuklukların tam, gidiş ve tedavisi ile ruh sağlığı hizmetlerinin planlanmasına doğrudan etkisi nedeniyle, eştanı (komorbidite) psikiyatri araştırma ve klinik uyglamalarında gitgide önem kazanmaktadır. Eşzamanlı ortaya çıkan psikiyatrik bozukluklar hem psikopatolojiler, hem bozukluklardaki belirti örüntüsü, hem de sınıflandırma sistemleri hakkında yanıt bekleyen soruları gündeme getirmiştir. Psikiyatri klinik uygulamalarında anksiyete ve depresyon sıklıkla birarada görülür. Bu birliktelik anksiyete ve depresyon belirtilerinin eşikaltı şiddette karma bir tablo göstermesi, bir bozukluğun önde gelen tabloyu oluşturup diğerinin daha hafif şiddette eşlik etmesi ya da anksiyete bozukluğu ve depresyon sendromunun eşzamanlı olarak görülmesi şeklinde olabilir. En sık birarada bulunan bozukluklar panik bozukluğu ve depresyondur. Bu bağlamda birincil ve ikincil depresyon kavramları ortaya çıkmaktadır. Özellikle depresyon ve anksiyeteli eştanılı durumlarda ruh sağlığı hizmetlerinin kullanımı ve işlev kaybı belirgin şekilde artmaktadır. Bu yazıda anksiyeteli ve depresif bozuklukların eşzamanlı olarak görülmesi ele alınacaktır.
The relationship between depressive disorders and anxiety disorders: Comorbid conditions
Comorbidity has gained importance in recemyears in psychiatric research and clinical practice due to its direct effect on the course, prognosis and treatment of mental disorders and organization of psychiatric services. Co-occuring psychiatric disorders has brought forward many questions to be answered about psychopathologies, symptom patterns and classification systems. Anxiety and depression frequently occur together in psychiatric clinical practice. This co-existence can happen in several ways; anxiety and depression as a mixed and subsyndromal entity, one as a dominant syndrome and the other as a less severe symptom cluster, and coexistence of a depressive and anxiety disorder. Panic disorder and depression are the most frequently coexisting disorders. In this context, primary and secondary depression concepts are introduced. The use of mental health services and disability inceases especially in the case of comorbid conditions and arvciety. In this paper, the comorbidity issue of anxiety and depressive disorders will be discussed.

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