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Yıl:2005; Cilt: 16; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2005;16(1):60-63
Charles Bonnet Sendromu: Bir Olgu Sunumu
T Cumurcu, BE Cumurcu, FÇ Çelikel
Charles Bonnet Sendromu (CBS) görme varsanısı, görmede bozukluk ve bilişsel yetilerin normal olması şeklinde üçlü bulgu olarak özetlenmektedir. Bu yazıda, bilateral primer optik atrofiye sekonder gelişmiş görme varsanıları olan ve CBS tanısı alan bir olguya dikkat çekmek ve tartışmak amaçlanmıştır.

Primer optik atrofi ve görme varsanılarının varlığında bilişsel işlevleri normal olan 80 yaşındaki kadın hastaya CBS tanısı kondu. Çocukluğundan beri az gören hastanın, bir yıldır görmemeye başladığı, 6 ay önce her iki gözünden katarakt tanısı ile ameliyat olmasına karşın görmesinin artmadığı belirlendi. Hastanın her iki gözdeki görmesi el hareketleri seviyesindeydi. Biyomikroskobik muayenesinde bilateral psödoafaki, fundus muayenesinde bilateral primer optik atrofisi olan hastanın beraberinde görme varsanılarının olması nedeni ile psikiyatrik muayenesi istenmiştir. Psikiyatrik muayenesinde son iki yıldır önce elementer daha sonra da kompleks görsel varsanılar tanımlanan hastanın bilişsel işlevleri normal olup yapılan nörolojik muayenesinde bir patoloji saptanmamıştır. Yapılan rutin ve nöroradyolojik tetkikleri normaldi. Soygeçmiş ve özgeçmişinde herhangi bir psikiyatrik veya sistemik başka bir hastalığa rastlanmamıştır. Hastaya varsanılarından dolayı olanzapin 5 mg/gün başlanarak psikiyatri polikliniği tarafından takibe alınmıştır.

CBS bir çok mekanizma ile açıklanmaya çalışılsa da hala araştırılması gereken bir konu olarak düşünülmektedir.
Charles Bonnet Syndrome: A Case Presentation
Charles Bonnet syndrome comprises the triad of visual hallucinations, visual sensory deprivation, and preserved cognitive status. This paper discusses a case diagnosed as Charles Bonnet syndrome, involving visual hallucinations secondary to bilateral primary optic atrophy.

An 80- [year]-old female with normal cognitive functions in the presence of primary optic atrophy and visual hallucinations was diagnosed with Charles Bonnet syndrome.

The patient, having had poor vision since childhood, had lost it totally in the last [year]. Her vision had not improved following cataract operations in both eyes 6 [month]s previously. Her vision was at the level of hand movements. In biomicroscopic examination, bilateral pseudoaphakia was found. Since fundus examination showed bilateral primary optic atrophy in the presence of visual hallucinations, a psychiatric consultation was requested. In her psychiatric examination, she had had hallucinations for the last two [year]s, first elementary and then complex in character. Her cognitive functions were normal with no pathology in her neurologic examination. Routine investigations and neuroradiologic examinations were normal. She had no past history of any personal or familial psychiatric or systemic physical disorder. She was given olanzapine 5 mg daily and was followed up.

This syndrome, defined as visual hallucinations in the presence of preserved cognitive functions and deprived vision, requires further research.

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