Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:1996; Cilt: 4; Sayı: Ek 2>> Özet
Psikiyatri Psikoloji Psikofarmakoloji (3P) Dergisi; 1996;4(Ek 2):37-43
Alkol bağımlılığının farmakolojik sürdürüm tedavisi
H Güz, ME Önder
Ankara Numune Hastanesi, Ankara
Alkol bağımlılığı biyopsikososyal sorunlarla giden kronik bir hastalıktır. Dünyada her geçen gün alkol bağımlısı hasta sayısında artma görülmesine karşın, alkol bağımlılığı tedavisinde detoksifikasyondan sonra genel uygulamaya giren etkili tek bir farmakolojik ajan yoktur. Alkolün beyindeki nörotransmiterlerle ilişkisi aydınlandıkça, bu alanda kullanılabilecek ilaçların sayısında da giderek bir artış görülebileceği umulmaktadır. Alkol bağımlılığı tedavisinde benzodrazepinler (BDZ), disülfiram, kalsiyum karbimit, lityum, serotonin geri alım inbibitörleri (SGİ), naltrekson gibi çeşitli grup psikotop ilaçların yararlı olduğu bildirilmektedir.
Pharmacological maintenance treatment of alcohol dependence
Alcohol dependence is a chronic disease associated with biopsychosocial problems. In spite ot the increasing number of alcoholic patients there isn't any single pharmacological agent that bas been shown to be effective in the long term pharmacological treatment of these patients after deloxification. There is currently new knowledge for pharmacological approaches as BDZ's, disulfiram, calcium carbimide, litbium, serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRI's) and naltrexon are effective in the treatment of alcohol dependence.

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