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Yıl:2001; Cilt: 16; Sayı: 48>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türk Psikoloji Dergisi; 2001;16(48):71-84
Ögrenme Güçlüğü Olan Çocuklarin Görsel İşitsel Sayı Dizisi Testi (GISD-A) Örüntüleri
G Erden, A Yalın
Ankara Üniversitesi, Ankara
Bu çalışma okul sorunları olan normal zeka düzeyine sahip çocuklarda Görsel İşitsel Sayı Dizisi Testi’nin tam ölçütü olarak kullanılabilirliğini sınamak amacıyla düzenlenmiştir Türkiye standardizasyonu, geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması, Yalın ve Karakaş (1994) tarafından yapılan GİSD-A, 5 yaş 6 ay ile 12 yaş 11 ay arası çocuklarda öğrenme güçlüğüne tanı koyabilmek amacıyla Koppitz tarafından 1977 yılında geliştirilmiştir Çalışmanın verileri 6-12 yaş arası 161 çocuktan elde edilmiştir. Araştırmada önce Görsel İşitsel Sayı Dizisi Testi’nin 11 ölçümünden her yaş düzeyinde, araştırma ve kontrol gruplarından elde edilen ortalamalar iki yönlü variyans analizi ile karşılaştırılarak, ortalamalar arasında anlamlı farklılıklar saptanmıştır. Ayrıca Bender Geştalt Görsel Motor Algı Testi Toplam Hata Puanlan ile Görsel işitsel Sayı Dizisi Testi’nin 11 Ölçümünden elde edilen ortalamaların korelasyonlanna da bakılmış ve anlamlı düzeyde negatif korelasyonlar saptanmıştır. Faktör Analizi bulgularına göre GÎSD-A ’nm tüm ölçümleri bir faktör altında toplanmıştır. Bu çalışmanın bulgulan Görsel işitsel Sayı Dizisi Testi’nin öğrenme sorunları olan çocuklarda tarama ölçütü olarak kullanılabileceğini işaret etmektedir.
Patterns of Visual Aural Digit Span Test (Vads) at Children with Learning Disabilities
This study was done to test the usability of VADS Test as a diagnostic tool in children with school problems who have normal intelligence scores. VADS was standardized by Yalin and Karakas (1994) for Turkish children. The data of this study was collected from children ages between 6-12.First, The mean scores of subjects for the subtests were compared with the mean scores of the control group by using two way ANOVA. As a second step the mean scores of the subtests were found to be negativety correiated with total error scores of Bender Gestalt Test. According to Factor Analyses the ali measurements of VADS placed under the only one factor. The result of this study pointed that VADS could be used as a screening test for children with learing problems.

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