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Yıl:2016; Cilt: 53; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2016;53(1):52-59
Beş-On Sekiz Yaş Türk Çocuklarında Baş Çevresi Eğrileri
B Kara, N Etiler, AA Uncuoğlu, HM Genç, EU Gümüşlü, G Gökçay, A Furman
Kocaeli Üniversitesi, Kocaeli
Amaç: Baş çevresi büyüme referans eğrileri genellikle yaşamın ilk yılları için hazırlanmakla birlikte, gelişimin izlenmesi, yanı sıra nörolojik ve genetik bozukluklarda daha büyük yaşlarda da kullanılmaları gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmada 5-18 yaş Türk çocuklarında yaş, boy ve bel çevresine göre baş çevresi büyüme referans eğrilerinin geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Kocaeli ili İzmit merkez ilçesinde 5079 öğrencinin baş çevresi, boy ve bel çevresi ölçümleri yapıldı. Referans eğrileri LMS metodu kullanılarak oluşturuldu. Bulgular: Baş çevresi ölçümleri boy (r=0,74), tartı (r=0,76) ve bel çevresi (r=0,68) ölçümleriyle güçlü korelasyon göstermekteydi. Ortalama baş çevresi değerleri tüm yaşlarda erkeklerde kızlara göre daha fazlaydı. Amerika Birleşik Devletleri, Dünya Sağlık Örgütü ve Türkiye’den yapılan diğer çalışmalarla karşılaştırıldığında, verilerimiz tüm yaşlarda baş çevresi ölçümlerinin daha düşük olduğunu gösterdi. Sonuç: Çocukluk ve adolesan dönem Türk çocuklarında baş çevresi büyümesinin değerlendirilmesinde yerel büyüme eğrilerinin kullanımı daha güvenilir olacaktır.
Head Circumference Charts for Turkish Children Aged Five to Eighteen Years
Introduction: Most head circumference growth references are useful during the first years of life, but they are also useful for older children when screening for developmental, neurological, and genetic disorders. We aimed to develop head circumference growth reference charts for age, height, and waist circumference for Turkish children aged 5–18 years. Methods: Head circumference, height, and waist circumference measurements were obtained from 5079 students aged 5–18 years from Izmit, Kocaeli Province, Turkey. The LMS method was used to construct reference centile curves. Results: Head circumference measurements were strongly correlated with height (r=0.74), weight (r=0.76), and waist circumference (r=0.68). The mean head circumference values for boys were larger than those for girls at all ages. Compared with data from the United States, the World Health Organization, and other studies from Turkey, our data showed a decrease in head circumference at all ages for both sexes. Conclusion: Local growth charts can be used to evaluate head circumference growth in older Turkish children and adolescents.

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