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Yıl:2007; Cilt: 22; Sayı: 60>> Özet
TAM METİN
Türk Psikoloji Dergisi; 2007;22(60):115-138
Geleceğe İlişkin Yönelimlerde Benlik Tipine Bağlı Farklılıklar
EO İmamoğlu, AG Edwards
Orta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi, Ankara
Bu makalede sunulan çalışmada, gençlerin geleceğe ilişkin yönelim örüntülerinin saptanması ve ilgili yönelimlerin Dengeli Bütünleşme ve Ayrışma/Ayırdetme (Denge) Modeli'nin (İmamoğlu, 1995; 1998; 2003) öngördüğü benlik tiplerine göre nasıl farklılaştığının araştırılması amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırmaya katılan 295 üniversite öğrencisine (170 kız, 125 erkek) bu araştırma amacıyla geliştirilmiş olan Geleceğe Yönelik Tutum Ölçeği ile Olumlu Gelecek Beklentisi Ölçeği (İmamoğlu, 2001), Gelecek Zaman Yönelimi Ölçeği (Gjesme, 1979), ve Dengeli Bütünleşme - Ayrışma (Denge) Ölçeği (İmamoğlu, 1998; 2003) uygulanmıştır. Ölçeklerden elde edilen veriler-arası ilişkilerden, gençlerin geleceğe ilişkin yönelimlerini Olumlu, Kaygılı ve Planlı olmak üzere üç temel boyutta kavramsallaştırmanın anlamlı olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Benliğe bağlı farklılıklar bakımından ise, Denge Modeli'nce psikolojik işlevler bakımından sırasıyla en olumlu ve en olumsuz benlik tipleri olarak önerilen ilişkili-kendileşmiş (dengeli) ile kopuk-kalıplaşmış (dengesiz) benlik tiplerindeki kişilerin geleceğe yönelimlerinde anlamlı farklılıklar gözlenmiştir. Bulgular, geleceğe ilişkin tutumların benlik ile ilişkisi ve Denge Modeli çerçevesinde tartışılmaktadır.
Self-Related Differences in Future Time Orientations
The aim of the present study was to explore patterns in Turkish university students' orientations toward the future, and to investigate how those orientations differed according to their self-types, as suggested by the Balanced Integration and Differentiation (BID) Model (Imamoglu, 1995; 1998; 2003). Accordingly, Attitudes toward the Future Scale, developed for the present purposes, Positive Future Expectations Scale (Imamoglu, 2001), Future Time Orientation Scale (Gjesme, 1979), and the BID Scale (Imamoglu, 1998; 2003) were administered to 295 Turkish university students (170 women, 125 men), who participated in the study. Comparisons of the data from the scales used suggested that it was meaningful to conceptualize the participants' future orientations as Positive, Anxious, and Planned. In terms of self-related differences, respondents with related-individuated and separated-patterned self-types, proposed by the BID Model to represent the most balanced and unbalanced self-types, respectively, significantly differed from each other in that the former group seemed to have a more favorable outlook toward the future. Theoretical implications of the findings are discussed in the framework of future attitudes and the BID Model.

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