Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2002; Cilt: 10; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Kriz Dergisi; 2002;10(1):1-10
Sivil savunma birliği çalışanlarında kaygı, umutsuzluk ve öğrenilmiş güçlülük düzeyleri ve posttravmatik stres bozukluğu sıklığı
G Bayam, T Okay, N Dilbaz, Ç Açıkgöz
Ankara Numune Eğitim ve Araştırma\r\nHastanesi II. Psikiyatri Kliniği
Amaç: Marmara Bölgesinde 17 Ağustos 1999 ve Düzce'de 12 Kasım 1999 tarihlerinde
meydana gelen deprem felaketleri geçtiğimiz yüzyılın en büyük felaketleri oldu. Bu depremler milyonlarca insanın yaşamlarını etkiledi ve önemli düzeyde yıkım meydana getirdi.Bu zaman dilimi İçinde Ankara Sivil Savunma Birliği çalışanları felaketin etkilerini en aza indire­bilmek için var güçleriyle çalışmalar yaptılar. Kurulduğu günden beri bu birlik birçok felaketlerde görev almış ve sayısız travmatik olaya maruz kalmıştır.Bu düşünceden yola çıkarak, bu grupta Posttravmatik Stres Bozukluğu sıklığı, kaygı,umutsuzluk ve öğrenil­miş güçlülük düzeylerini saptamayı ve gerekli psikiyatrik desteği sağlamayı amaçladık. Yöntem: Çatışmamız Aralık 1999- Şubat 2000 tarihleri arasında Ankara'da bulunan Sivil Savunma Birliği bünyesinde yapıldı.45 kişiden oluşan Personel ile bireysel görüşmeler yapıldı ve SCİD-l PTSB alt ölçeği, durumluluk-süreklilik kaygı ölçeği, Beck umutsuzluk ölçeği ve Rosenbaum öğrenilmiş güçlülük ölçeği uygu­landı. Eldeki veriler, yaş ve cinsiyet açısından eşleştirilmiş, tümü Ankara'da oturan ve sivil savunma grubu gibi deprem anını Ankara'da yaşayan aynı sayıdaki kontrol grubu ile karşılaştırıldı. Bulgular ve Sonuç: Kontrol grubuyla karşılaştırıldığında Ankara Sivil Savunma Birliği Çalışanlarında Posttravmatik Stres Bozukluğu oranı belirgin biçimde daha yüksek olarak saptandı (%23,6). Aynı zamanda umutsuzluk düzeyinin de kontrol grubuna göre daha yüksek olduğu belirlendi. Sivil savunma çalışanları arasında PTSB tanısı alanların öğrenilmiş güçlülük düzeylerinin tanı almayan­lara göre daha düşük olduğu saptandı.
The Levels of Anxiety, Hopelessness and Learned Resourcefullness and the Prevalence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, In the Civil Defence Union Personnel
Objective: The earthquakes that occurred in Turkey's Marmara region on 17th August 1999 and in Düzce on 12th November 1999 were the
biggest disasters of the last century. These earthquakes have affected the lives of millions of people. In this period, Ankara Civil Defence Union personnel worked by heart to minimize the effects of the disaster, just like the other unions and foundations. This union has been on duty at many disasters and has been exposed to numerous traumatic events since the date of establishment. On the basis of these thoughts our aim was to estimate the level of anxiety, hopelessness and learned resourcefulness, and the prevalence of posttraumatic stress dis­order and to supply a psychiatric support if needed. Method: The study was performed at the Civil Defence Union in Ankara, between December 1999 and February 2000. Individual interviews was made with the total number of 45 personnel and the SCID-I PTSD sub-scale, State-trait anxiety Scale Beck Hopelessness Scale and Rosenbaum Learned Resourcefulness Scale was applied. The data was compared with a control group chosen from individuals whose residency were Ankara, and who had experienced the earthquakes in Ankara, just like the Civil Defence Union personel. The control group was matched with the study group by age and sex. The study and control group had the same number of subjects. Results and Conclusion: Compared with the control group, posttraumatic stress disorder rate was found to be clearly higher (23.6%) in the Ankara Civil Defence Union personel group. The hopelessness level was also higher than the control group. Among the Civil Defence Union personnel group, the subjects diagnosed as PTSD had lower learned resourcefulness levels than the ones who were not diagnosed as PTSD.

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