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Yıl:2014; Cilt: 4; Sayı: 4>> Özet
Psikiyatride Güncel; 2014;4(4):362-370
Parafilik cinsel yașam ve hiper-seksüalite: Psikopatoloji nerede bașlar, ne yapmak gerekir?
Ç Eker
Ege Üniversitesi, İzmir
Parafili ve parafili ile ilişkili bir bozukluk olarak tanımlanan hiper-seksüalite üzerine tartışmalar, Ruhsal Bozukluklar için Tanısal ve Sayımsal Elkitabının beşinci baskısının yayınlanması ile birlikte yoğunlaşmıştır. Tartışmanın temelinde normal cinsel davranışın tanımının belirsizliği yer almaktadır. Normalliğin sınırı toplumdan topluma değiştiğinden parafili ile hiper-seksüalite tanımında ve tedavisinde kişinin kendisinin yaşadığı ve rızası olmayan kişilere yaşattığı sıkıntı halen en iyi belirleyici olarak görünmektedir. Parafililer kur yapma bozukluğu, acıya yönelik şehvet duyma bozukluğu, insanları içeren anormal hedef seçimi bozukluğu ve insanları içermeyen anormal hedef seçimi bozukluğu olarak sınıflandırılmaktadır. Hiper-seksüalite de normofilik sınırlar içinde yer almaktadır ancak, kişinin kontrolü dışına çıkmış cinsel ilgi yoğunluğu, cinsel dürtü ve eylem sıklığı ile tanımlanmaktadır. Hiper-seksüalite bu yönüyle bağımlılık ve kompulsif-impulsif bozukluklar spektrumunda da değerlendirilmektedir. Çoğunlukla ergenlik döneminde başlayan parafili ve hiper-seksüalite, sıklıkla bir arada görülen durumlardır ve nörotisizm-impulsivite ile yakından ilişkilidir. Bu rahatsızlıkların tedavisinde bilişsel davranışçı terapiler birinci basamakta yer almakta, seçici serotonin geri alım inhibitörleri ve hormon tedavileri de kullanılmaktadır. Bu girişimlerin yanında hiper-seksüalite tedavisinde bağımlılık tedavilerinde kullanılan terapi yöntemlerinin de işe yarayabildiği gösterilmiştir. Bu rahatsızlıkların etiyolojisini anlama, doğru tanı koyma ve etkili bir şekilde tedavi etme konusunda henüz emekleme döneminde olsak da biyolojik çalışmalar, ilaç tedavileri ve bilişsel davranışçı terapiler hastalara, parafilik bozukluğu olan kişilerin kurbanlarına ve bu alanda çalışanlara umut vaat etmektedir.
Paraphilias and hyper-sexuality: limits of psychopathology and interventions
Paraphilias and hyper-sexuality: limits of psychopathology and interventions Arguments about paraphilias and hyper-sexuality as a paraphilia related disorder has been fueled up by the introduction of the fifth edition of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. At the core of the discussions lays the descriptional uncertainty of the normal sexual behavior. The distress that the patient feels himself and causes on his victim remains as the main determinant of paraphilias and hyper-sexuality because of the subjectivity of normality among different societies. Paraphilias are classified as courtship disorders, algolagnic disorders. Although hyper-sexuality is considered within the normophilic borders, the “out of control” nature of the sexual drive and sexual acts renders it as a mental disorder in the spectrum of addiction and compulsive-impulsive disorders. Frequently, paraphilias and hypersexuality present together and closely related to neuroticism-impulsivity. The cognitive and behavioral therapies constitute the first level of interventions and other levels involve the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and the hormonal treatments. Interventions used in the treatment of addictions are demonstrated to be efficacious. The current level of knowledge and practice though insufficient in understanding the etiology and establishing a reliable diagnosis and effective treatment of paraphilias and hyper-sexuality is promising for the patients, the victims and the mental health professionals regarding the advancement of biological studies, drug treatments and cognitive behavioral therapies.

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