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Yıl:2002; Cilt: 39; Sayı: 2-4>> Özet
TAM METİN
Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2002;39(2-4):53-57
Alkol bağımlılığı, depresyon ve serum folat düzeyleri
Ö Uzun, A Cansever, T Özgürtaş, A Bozkurt, A Ateş
GATA, Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı, Ankara
Amaç: Bu çalışmada alkol bağımlılığı olan erkeklerde depresif bozukluk ve folat eksikliği oranlarının saptanması ve depresyon ile folat eksikliği arasındaki ilişkinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır.

Yöntem: Çalışmaya 46 detoksifiye alkol bağımlısı erkek hasta ve 50 sağlıklı kontrol olgusu alındı. Alkol bağımlılığı ve depresyon tanısı DSM-IV ölçütleri ve SCID-I aracılığıyla konuldu. Depresyonun şiddeti Hamilton Depresyon Derecelendirme Ölçeği (HDDÖ) ile ölçüldü. Alkol bağımlılığının derecesi Michigan Alkol Tarama Testi (MATT) kullanılarak değerlendirildi.

Sonuçlar: Alkol bağımlılarının %32.6’sı bir depresif bozukluk tanısı aldı. Öte yandan, alkol bağımlılarının %23.9’unda, kontrol grubunun ise %8’inde folat eksikliği olduğu bulundu. Depresif alkoliklerin %33.3’ünde ve depresif olmayanların %19.4’ünde folat eksikliği saptandı. Bununla birlikte, depresif alkoliklerle depresif olmayan alkoliklerin serum folat düzeyleri arasında anlamlı farklılık olmadığı görüldü.

Değerlendirme: Depresyon ve alkol bağımlılığı sıklıkla bir arada görülen iki önemli klinik tablodur. Bu tablolar folat eksikliğiyle de ilişkilidir. Ancak, bulgularımız alkol bağımlılığında görülen depresyonun folat eksikliğiyle ilişkili olmadığını göstermiştir.

Alcohol Dependence, Depression and Serum Folate Levels
Objective: Objective: This study aimed to determine the rates of depression and folate deficiency in male alcoholics and to investigate the relationship between depression and folate deficiency.

Methods: Fourty-six detoxified male patients with alcohol dependence and fifty healthy controls were studied. Depression was diagnosed by means of the DSM-IV criteria and Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID-I), Turkish version. Level of depression was measured using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD). The severity of alcoholism was assessed using the Michigan Alcohol Screening Test.

Results: 32.6% of alcoholics were diagnosed with depression. Moreover, folate levels were below normal limits in 23.9% of alcoholics, and in 8% of healthy controls. There was folate deficiency in 33.3% of depressive alcoholics, and in 19.4% of nondepressive alcoholics. However, there was not significant difference between folate levels of depressed and nondepressed alcoholics.

Discussion: Depression was a common comorbid disorder in alcohol dependence. These disorders are also associated with folate deficiency. However, our data suggested that depression in alcohol dependence was not due to folate deficiency.

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