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Yıl:2015; Cilt: 52; Sayı: 1>> Özet
Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2015;52(1):42-46
Obezitede Psikolojik Belirtiler ve İlişkili Etmenler
T Değirmenci, NK Oğuzhanoğlu, GS Varma, O Özdel, S Fenkçi
Denizli Devlet Hastanesi, Denizli
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, obezitede depresyon ve anksiyete düzeyleri ile yaşam kalitesi ve benlik saygısı arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi amaçlandı. Yöntem: Obezite tedavisi için endokrinoloji polikliniğine başvuran, beden kitle indeksi (BKI) 30 kg/m² ve üzerinde olan 52 birey çalışmaya dahil edildi. Çalışma grubu ile benzer yaş ve cinsiyete sahip, BKI’i normal olan 43 birey kontrol grubunu oluşturdu. Çalışmaya katılan bireylere, Hamilton Depresyon Derecelendirme Ölçeği (HAM-D17), Hamilton Anksiyete Ölçeği (HAM-A), Yaşam Kalitesi Ölçeği-kısa formu (WHOQOL-Brief-TR), Coopersmith Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği (CBSÖ), Yeme Tutum Testi (YTT) uygulandı. Bulgular: Obezitesi olan bireylerin yaş ortalaması 47,25 (±7,88) idi. Bu bireylerin çoğunluğu kadın, evli, üniversite mezunu ve kentsel yerleşimliydi. Obezitesi olan bireylerin HAM-D17, HAM-A ve YTT puanlarının kontrol grubuna göre daha yüksek, WHOQOL-Brief-TR fiziksel alan puanının daha düşük olduğu tespit edildi. İki grup arasında CBSÖ puan ortalamaları arasında farklılık saptanmadı. Obezitesi olan grupta HAM-D17 ve HAM-A puanları ile yaşam kalitesi fiziksel alan puanı ve CBSÖ puanı arasında negatif; YTT puanı arasında pozitif korelasyon tespit edildi. BKI ile HAM-D17 ve HAM-A puanları arasında korelasyon saptanmadı. Sonuç: Çalışmamız, obezitesi olan bireylerde depresyon ve anksiyete düzeylerinin yüksek olduğunu, bu bireylerin yeme tutum ve davranışlarında sorun yaşadıklarını, özellikle fiziksel alanda yaşam kalitesinin düşük olduğunu göstermektedir. Depresyon ve anksiyete belirtilerinin bulunması yaşam kalitesini, benlik saygısını ve yeme tutumunu olumsuz olarak etkilemektedir. Sonuçlarımız, obezitesi olan bireylerde psikiyatrik destek sağlanmasının yaşam kalitesi ve benlik saygısı üzerinde olumlu katkıları olabileceğini düşündürmektedir.
Psychological Symptoms in Obesity and Related Factors
Introduction: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between levels of depression and anxiety symptoms and quality of life, self-esteem in obesity. Methods: Fifty-two subjects whose Body Mass Index (BMI) is 30 kg/m² and over and 43 control whose BMI is normal were recruited for this study. The socio demographic data form, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAM-D17), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A), Quality of Life Scale Short Form (WHOQOL-Brief-TR), Coopersmith Self Esteem Scale (CSES), The Eating Attitudes (EAT), were applied to the participants. Results: In this study most of the patients are women, married, postgraduated and live in urban areas. It was determined to scores of HAM-D17, HAM-A and EAT are higher in obese group than control group; WHOQOL-Brief-TR physical field scores was lower in obese group than control group. CSES scores wasn’t difference between obese and control group. In obese group, there was HAM-D17 and HAM-A scores a negative correlation between quality of life physical field score, negative correlation between CSES score, positive correlation between EAT scale score. There is no correlation between scores of HAM-D17 and HAM-A and BMI. Conclusion: Our results suggest that depressive and anxiety levels are high in induvidual with obesity. They have problems in eating attitudes and their quality of life especially physical field is poor. The psychological symptoms have negative effects on the quality of life, self-esteem, and eating attitudes. Our results suggest that psychiatric support to improving positive effects quality of life and self-esteem in individual with obesity.

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