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Yıl:2014; Cilt: 4; Sayı: 4>> Özet
TAM METİN
Journal of Mood Disorders; 2014;4(4):152-156
Pazartesi bir sendrom mu?
CS Sevindik, MF Yılmaz, SÇ Erden, E Kolat, M Akdeniz
Ardahan Devlet Hastanesi, Ardahan
Amaç: Bu araştırmada, Halk Sağlığı Müdürlüğü çalışanlarında haftanın 5 gününe ait durumluk ve sürekli kaygı düzeyleri ile anksiyete düzeylerini incelemek ve bu düzeyleri karşılaştırarak günler arasında fark olup olmadığının izlenmesi amaçlandı. Yöntem: Ardahan Halk Sağlığı Müdürlüğünde nöbet tutmayan masa başı görevde çalışan 50 personel ile 6 yönetici tarafından sosyodemografik bilgi formu (sadece pazartesi günü), durumluk kaygı envanteri (STAI I), sürekli kaygı envanteri (STAI II) ve Beck anksiyete ölçeği (BAÖ) haftanın 5 günü (Pazartesi, Salı, Çarşamba, Perşembe, Cuma) dolduruldu ve ölçeklerde yer alan soruların daha iyi değerlendirilebilmesi için, ölçek doldurma işlemi 3 haftaya yayılarak yapıldı. Sonuçlar SPSS 17.0 paket programı kullanılarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: STAI I puanlamasında pazartesi gününde ortalama puan 39,14 olarak ölçüldü ve klinik olarak belirgin anksiyete düzeyleri izlendiği görülmekle beraber istatistiksel olarak bu fark anlamlı bulunmamıştır. STAI II de ise pazartesi günü ortalama puan 40,84 olarak bulunmuş ve klinik olarak belirgin anksiyete puanını göstermekte ve bu durum istatistiksel olarak da anlamlılık ifade etmektedir (p<0.05). Günler arasındaki bir istatistiksel anlamlılığa bakmak için kendi aralarında karşılaştırıldığında pazartesi gününün salı, çarşamba ve cuma günleri ile anlamlı olarak fark gösterdiği izlenmiştir. BAÖ’nde günler arasında fark anlamlı saptanmış ve bu farkın pazartesi-çarşamba, pazartesi-cuma ve perşembe-cuma günlerinden kaynaklandığı izlenmiştir (p<0.05). %15-30 aralığında bir grubun ise anksiyete düzeylerinde pazartesiden cumaya bir artış olduğu gözlenmiştir. Sonuç: Pazartesi günleri yüksek olan kaygı düzeyleri çalışanların yarısından fazlasını etkileyen psikososyal bir durum olarak ortaya çıkmaktadır. Haftalık çalışma planları hazırlanırken iş yükünün günlere daha homojen dağıtılması gerekliliği dikkate alınmalıdır. Bununla beraber Cuma günleri de kaygıda artış yaşayan bir kesimin varlığı çalışmamızda izlenmiştir. Bu durumun varlığı ve nedenleri araştırmalara açıktır.
Is monday a syndrome?
Objective: In this study, we aimed to evaluate and compare the anxiety levels of office workers employed in a public health department and see if there was a difference between the 5 days of a week. Methods: A sociodemographic form, the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI-I and II) and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) were performed to 50 office workers and 6 managers working only in morning shift in Ardahan Public Health Department in every working day of a week (Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday). Questionnaires were filled during 3 weeks for a better rating. SPSS 17.0 program was used to analyze the collected data. Results: Mean Monday STAI-I score was 39.14, although showing clinically significant anxiety levels, it was not statistically significant. Mean STAI-II score for Monday was 40.84, which is a statistically significant anxiety level. Analyses to determine the differences among days showed significant differences between Monday STAI-II score and the STAI-II scores of Tuesday, Wednesday, and Friday. BAI scores were also different among days and these differences were statistically significant between Monday-Wednesday, Monday-Friday, and Thursday-Friday. Minority of the participants (15-30%) has shown a steadily increasing anxiety level from Monday to Friday. Conclusion: High anxiety levels on Mondays as a psychosocial state affects more than half of the workers. When preparing weekly working schedules, work load should be homogeneously dispersed. On the other hand, we also observed a group that has an increased anxiety level on Friday, this observation needs further researches.

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