Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:1999; Cilt: 2; Sayı: 3>> Özet
Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi; 1999;2(3):189-196
Uçucu Bağımlılığı ve Kötüye Kullanımı: Epidemiyoloji, Risk Grupları ve Önleme Programlarının Gerekliliği
B Kaya, ME Özcan
Uçucuların günlük yaşamda sık kullanılan birçok maddenin içeriğinde bulunması, her yerde satılabilmesi ve ucuz olması bu maddelere ulaşmayı kolaylaştırmaktadır. Uçucu kötüye kullanımının ve bağımlılığının özellikle erken yaşta başlaması, çocuk ve ergenlerde daha sık görülmesi ve erişkinlik döneminde daha ağır bağımlılık türlerine geçişte bir basamak niteliği taşıması bu bozuklukların önemini arttırmaktadır. Bu durum uçucu kullanımı ile ilişkili bozuklukların tanınması, tedavisi ve özellikle önlemeye yönelik çalışmaların gerekliliğini ve önemini göstermektedir. Bu yazıda uçucu madde kötüye kullanımı ve bağımlılığı daha çok yaygınlık, risk grupları ve önleme çalışmalarını içeren sınırlı kaynaklar çerçevesinde gözden geçirilmiştir.
Inhalant Abuse and Dependence: Epidemiology, High Risk Groups and Necessity for Prevention Studies
It is easy to obtain inhalants, because they are used in many products, which are cheap and sold freely everywhere. Inhalant abuse and dependence are common among children and adolescents and may lead to dependencies of illicit drugs in adulthood. So, it is important both to diagnose and to treat inhalant related disorders. Prevention studies are necessary, too. We tried to review the limited number of literature about mostly the prevalence, high-risk groups, and prevention studies of inhalant abuse and dependence.

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