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Yıl:2014; Cilt: 51; Sayı: 2>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2014;51(2):122-128
Ergenlerde İnternet Kullanımı ile Uyku Problemleri Arasındaki İlişki
Ö Ekinci, T Çelik, N Savaş, F Toros
Mersin University, Mersin
Introduction: Sleep problems are commonly encountered in adolescents. It has been shown that electronic media have a negative influence on the sleep quality and daytime functioning in adolescents. This study aims to investigate the association between internet use and sleep problems in adolescents. Method: A total of 1212 adolescents were recruited to the study. Self-report study questionnaire included two main parts: Young’s Internet Addiction Scale (IAS) and a semi-structured inquiry on sleep habits/problems. Results: Of the study sample, 16% (n=198) reported their sleep quality as bad or very bad. One-fourth of the sample reported using internet everyday and 27% of them reported spending more than one hour when online. The mean IAS total score was 35.56±13.87. Adolescents with a higher IAS score reported getting to bed later in the night, needing more time to fall asleep and having an increased number of awakenings in the night than the adolescents with lower IAS score (p=0.001). They were also found to have higher frequencies of several sleep problems including difficulty in initiating and sustaining sleep, difficulty in waking up and feelings of sleepiness in day. In addition, sleep quality of them was worse when compared to the adolescents with a lower IAS score (p=0.001). Conclusion: Problematic sleep habits and sleep problems were found to be more frequent in adolescents with a higher IAS total score. Health care providers must be aware of the possible negative impact of excessive and uncontrolled internet use on adolescents’ sleep habits.
Association Between Internet Use and Sleep Problems in Adolescents
Giris: Uyku sorunlari ergenlerde sik olarak görülmektedir. Elektronik medyanin ergenlerin uyku kalitelerini ve günlük islevselliklerini olumsuz etkiledigi gösterilmistir. Bu çalisma ergenlerde internet kullanimi ile uyku problemleri arasindaki iliskiyi incelemeyi amaçlamaktadir. Yöntem: Toplam 1212 ergen çalismaya dahil edildi. Kendi bildirim çalisma anketi iki ana bölüm içeriyordu: Young’in Internet Bagimlilik Ölçegi (IBÖ) ve uyku aliskanliklari/uyku problemleri üzerine yari yapilandirilmis bir ölçek. Bulgular: Çalisma örnekleminin %16’si uyku kalitelerini kötü ya da çok kötü degerlendirdi. Örneklemin dörtte biri interneti hergün kullandigini bildirirken, %27’si online oldugunda bir saatten fazla zaman geçirdigini bildirdi. Ortalama IBÖ total skoru 35,56±13,87 idi. Yüksek IBÖ skoru olan ergenlerin düsük IBÖ skoru olanlara göre gece yataga daha geç gittigi, uykuya dalmak için daha uzun süreye ihtiyaç duydugu ve gece daha sik uyandigi bildirildi (p=0,001). Yüksek IBÖ skoru olan ergenlerde içlerinde uykuya dalma ve sürdürme güçlükleri, uyanma güçlügü ve gün içinde uykulu hissetmeyi içeren çok sayida uyku probleminin daha sik oldugu bulundu. Ayrica, uyku kaliteleri düsük IBÖ skoru olan ergenlere göre daha kötü idi (p=0,001). Sonuç: Problemli uyku aliskanliklari ve uyku sorunlarinin yüksek IBÖ skoru olan ergenlerde daha sik oldugu bulundu. Saglik çalisanlari, asiri ve kontrolsüz internet kullaniminin ergenlerin uyku aliskanliklari üzerine yaptigi muhtemel olumsuz etkiler konusunda farkinda olmalidirlar.

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