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Yıl:2014; Cilt: 51; Sayı: 2>> Özet
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Nöropsikiyatri Arşivi; 2014;51(2):116-121
Doğuştan Görme Engeli Olan Çocuk ve Ergenlerde Bağlanma Özellikleri ve Davranışsal Sorunlar
T Demir, N Bolat, M Yavuz, G Karaçetin, B Doğangün, L Kayaalp
İstanbul University, İstanbul
Introduction: This study aimed to assess the behavioral problems and the attachment characteristics of children and adolescents with congenital blindness (CB). Method: Forty children and adolescents aged 11-14 years with CB were included as the case group. Forty healthy children and adolescents who were matched for age, gender, and socioeconomic status with the case group served as the comparison group. Behavioral problems were assessed by the Child Behavior Checklist for ages 4-18 (CBCL 4/18). Attachment characteristics were assessed via the Short Form of Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment (s-IPPA). Results: The case group had lower CBCL total problems scores as well as anxiety/ depression, withdrawal/depression, and attention problems subscales scores with respect to the comparison group. There were no significant differences between the two groups in s-IPPA scores. Conclusion: Children and adolescents with CB did not differ from the comparison group in terms of attachment, whereas, they had lower scores on behavioral problems than the comparison group. Although previous studies indicate that children and adolescents with CB may be at the risk of insecure attachment, our study suggested that adaptive mechanisms of their families together with professional help from specialized teachers and services provided by schools for children and adolescents with CB may play compensatory roles.
Attachment Characteristics and Behavioral Problems in Children and Adolescents with Congenital Blindness
Giris: Bu çalismanin amaci dogustan görme engeli olan çocuk ve ergenlerde baglanma özelliklerinin ve davranissal sorunlarin incelenmesidir. Yöntem: Dogustan görme engeli olan 11-14 yaslari arasindaki 40 çocuk ve ergen olgu grubu olarak çalismaya alinmistir. Karsilastirma grubunu görme engelli grupla yas, cinsiyet ve sosyoekonomik düzey bakimindan eslestirilmis 40 saglikli çocuk ve ergen olusturmustur. Davranissal sorunlar, 4-18 Yas Grubu Çocuklar için Davranis Degerlendirme Ölçegi (ÇDDÖ 4/18) ile degerlendirilmistir. Baglanma özellikleri ise Ebeveyn ve Arkadaslara Baglanma Envanteri-Kisa Formu (EABE) ile incelenmistir. Bulgular: Karsilastirma grubuyla kiyaslandiginda, dogustan görme engelli grubun ÇDDÖ’nün anksiyete/depresyon, çekiniklik/depresyon ve dikkat problemleri alt ölçeklerindeki puanlariyla toplam puanlarinin daha düsük oldugu bulunmustur. Iki grubun EABE puanlarinda ise anlamli bir fark saptanmamistir. Sonuç: Dogustan görme engeli olan çocuk ve ergenler, davranissal sorunlar açisindan karsilastirma grubuna göre daha düsük puanlar alirken, iki grup baglanma özellikleri açisindan farkli bulunmamistir. Daha önceden yapilan çalismalarda dogustan görme engeli olan çocuk ve ergenlerin baglanma problemleri açisindan risk altinda olduklari bildirilmelerine karsin, çalismamizin sonuçlari dogustan görme engeli olan çocuk ve ergenlerin ailelerinin uyuma yönelik tutumlariyla özel ögretmenlerin ve servislerin yardimlarinin telafi edici bir rol oynayabilecegini göstermektedir.

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