Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2014; Cilt: 15; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2014;15(2):132-140
Yetişkin hükümlüler için risk ve ihtiyaç belirleme formunun (YARDEF) geliştirilmesi
K Ögel, A Başabak, VK Kamer, S Görücü
Acıbadem Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Amaç: Suç işleyen yetişkinlerin ruh sağlığı başta olmak üzere çeşitli risk etkenlerini ve psikososyal ihtiyaçlarını saptayacak, geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracının geliştirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırma toplam 10 cezaevinde 1087 hükümlü ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırmaya alınan hükümlülerin %74.2’si erkektir. Literatür ve odak grup görüşmelerine dayanarak sosyoekonomik, alkol madde kullanımı, ruhsal sorunlar, zarar verme ve kişilik özelliklerinden kaynaklanan riskler olmak üzere beş risk alanı saptanmıştır. Her alt alan için sorular oluşturulmuş ve ölçeğin tümüne YARDEF adı verilmiştir. Görüşmeciler arası güvenilirliği sağlamak için 173 hükümlüyle ilk görüşmeyi yapan görüşmecilerden farklı görüşmeciler tarafından tekrar görüşme yapılmıştır. Hükümlülere, SCL-90, Levenson Psikopati Ölçeği, Borderline Kişilik Ölçeği, Yenilik Arayışı Ölçeği, AUDİT ve CAGE ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Bulgular: Alt ölçeklerin Cronbach alfa katsayısı 0.71-0.89 arasındadır. Alt ölçeklerin toplam puanları ile yapılan açıklayıcı faktör analizinde tek faktör elde edilmiştir ve toplam varyansın %57.6’sını açıklamaktadır. Alt ölçeklerin görüşmeciler arası korelasyonları 0.70-0.88 arasında değişmektedir. Zarar verme riski alt ölçeği puanı ile SCL-90 öfke alt ölçeği puanları arasında, ruhsal sorunlar riski alt ölçeği ile SCL-90 toplam puanı arasında, riskli kişilik özellikleri alt ölçeği puanı ile Levenson Psikopati Ölçeği toplam puanı ve Borderline Kişilik Ölçeği toplam puanı arasında, alkol-madde kullanımı riski alt ölçeği puanı ile CAGE ve AUDIT tarama ölçekleri puanları arasında ilişki gözlenmiştir. Tartışma: Bu çalışmadan elde edilen veriler YARDEF\\\'in suç işleyen yetişkinlerin risklerini ölçen geçerli ve güvenilir bir araç olduğunu göstermektedir. Ancak bu ölçeğin hükümlünün yararına ve hükümlüyü değerlendirmekte tamamlayıcı bir araç olarak kullanılması gerektiği unutulmamalıdır.
Development of risk and needs assessment questionnaire for adult offenders (ARDEF)
Objective: The aim is to develop a reliable and valid questionnaire for adult offenders in order to assess risk and needs of them, including mental health and psychosocial risk factors. Methods: The research was carried out in 10 prisons with a total of 1087 offenders. In the study 74.2% of the offenders are male. Based on the literature review and focus group discussions socioeconomic status, alcohol, substance abuse, mental health problems, risk of harm and personality traits are identified as five risk areas. All of the questions for each subscale were created and the questionnaire is named as YARDEF. Different interviewers have done second interviews with the 173 offenders. SCL-90, Levenson Psychopathy Scale, Borderline Personality Inventory, Novelty Seeking Scale, the AUDIT and the CAGE scale was applied to the offenders. Results: Cronbach's alpha coefficients of the subscales are between 0.71 and 0.89. Subscale and total scores were obtained from the only factor in the factor analysis, and 57.6% of total variance was explained. Inter-rater correlations of the subscales ranged from 0.88 to 0.70. Correlation was observed between the scores of screening tools; harm subscale score and the SCL-90 anger subscale scores, the risk of mental health problems subscale and SCL-90 total score, risky personality traits subscale score and Levenson Psychopathy Scale total score and Borderline Personality Inventory total score, the risk of alcohol and substance use subscale score and CAGE and the AUDIT. Conclusion: Results of this study show that, YARDEF was found to be a reliable and valid measure of risk of adults who have committed crimes. However, it should be noted that this scale should be used as a complementary tool to assess for the benefit of prisoners.

http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-orange-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-white-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-32cm-ostrich-vein-6108-black-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-dark-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-herbag-31cm-green-canvas-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-wallet-camel-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-silver-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-so-kelly-28cm-togo-leather-shoulder-bag-green-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-32cm-togo-leather-6108-electric-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbag-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bolide-31cm-togo-leather-pink-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-green-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-23cm-croco-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-elephant-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-dark-blue-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-electric-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-h-wallet-royal-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-electric-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-grey-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-elephant-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-camel-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-wallet-togo-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-herbag-31cm-burgundy-canvas-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-yellow-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-30cm-birkin-bag-togo-leather-with-strap-light-pink-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-rose-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-25cm-handbag-6068-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-large-36cm-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-red-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-in-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-picotin-lock-togo-leather-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-green-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-25cm-handbag-6068-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbag-yellow-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-orange-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-camel-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-gold-light-coffee.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-28cm-bag-togo-leather-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-large-36cm-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbag-burgundy-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-dark-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-light-coffee-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-so-kelly-28cm-togo-leather-shoulder-bag-hot-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-white.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-36cm-leather-handbag-black-hot-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-brown-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-wallet-togo-leather-rose.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bi-fold-wallet-h006-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-red-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-silver-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bolide-31cm-togo-leather-orange-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-h-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-crocodile-leather-handbag-grey-white-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-red-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-dark-khaki-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-36cm-canvas-handbag-yellow.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-8616-handbag-cherry-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-green-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-yellow-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-camel.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-23cm-togo-leather-orange-silver.html