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Yıl:2013; Cilt: 14; Sayı: 4>> Özet
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Anadolu Psikiyatri Dergisi; 2013;14(4):340-346
Türkiye’de bir üniversite hastanesinde 2006-2011 yılları arasında elektrokonvülzif tedavi pratiği
A Balıkcı, A Bolu, S Akarsu, N Koçak, M Erdem, E Aydemir, Ö Uzun
GATA, Ankara
Amaç: Türkiye’de elektrokonvülzif tedavi (EKT) uygulanma sıklığı oranı %9-16.4 arasında bildirilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar Amerika Birleşik Devletleri ve Avrupa ülkeleri ile bazı Asya-Pasifik ülkelerindeki oranlardan yüksektir. EKT ile ilgili verilerin tek bir merkezde toplanmaması nedeniyle bu oranlar Türkiye’deki genel psikiyatrik popülasyondaki EKT oranını yansıtmamaktadır. Bu çalışmada bir üniversite hastanesi psikiyatri kliniğinde yatan ve EKT uygulanan hastaların çok yönlü değerlendirilmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Bu çalışmaya 2006-2011 yılları arasında Gülhane Askeri Tıp Akademisi Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı’nda yatan ve EKT uygulanan hastalar alınmıştır. Bu tarihler arasında yatıp EKT uygulanan hastaların dosyaları geriye dönük olarak taranarak değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuçlar: Toplam 176 hastaya EKT uygulanmış olup uygulamanın en sık şizofreni, ikinci olarak da unipolar depresyon hastalarında yapıldığı görülmektedir. Ortalama konvülziyon süresi 27.6±9.7 sn, ortalama EKT sayısı 9.1±4.2’dir ve hastalıklara göre farklılık göstermemektedir. Komplikasyon oranları %3-11 arasındadır ve en sık depresyon grubunda bulunmuştur. Hastaların % 90.9’unda ve tüm tanı gruplarında EKT hem klinik olarak hem de psikometrik ölçümlerde anlamlı iyileşme sağlamıştır. Tartışma: Kliniğimizde EKT uygulanma oranı beş yıllık süreçte %2.2 olarak saptanmıştır. Sonuçlar EKT’nin güvenli ve etkin bir tedavi yöntemi olduğunu göstermektedir. Farklı popülasyonlarda yapılacak benzer ve ileriye dönük çalışmaların faydalı olacağı düşünülmektedir.
Practice of electroconvulsive therapy between the years of 2006-2011 at a university hospital in Turkey
Objective: The frequency of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) application rates have been reported between 9% and 16.4% in Turkey. These results are higher than in the United States, European countries and some Asia-Pacific countries. These rates do not reflect the actual prevalence of ECT in the general psychiatric population due to nonexistence of a nationwide registry. In this study, we aimed to evaluate inpatients who underwent ECT at the clinic of a university hospital comprehensively. Methods: The patients who were hospitalized and treated with ECT in the Department of Psychiatry of Gulhane Military Medical Academy between 2006 and 2011 were included in this study. The medical files of patients who were hospitalized and treated with ECT within this period were evaluated retrospectively. Results: Of the 176 patients treated with ECT, the most common diagnosis for the application was psychotic disorder and the second was unipolar depression. Average duration of seizures was 27.6±9.7 sec, the average number of ECT was 9.1±4.2 and these have not shown difference according to the diseases. Complication rates were between 3% and 11% and were found to be the highest at the depression group. ECT has provided significant improvements in both clinical as well as psychometric measurements at 90.9% of the patients' and in all diagnostic groups. Discussion: The rate of ECT was found to be 2.2% in a 5-year period. The results show that ECT is a safe and effective treatment. Prospective and similar studies in different populations should be useful.

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