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Yıl:2011; Cilt: 31; Sayı: >> Özet
TAM METİN
Psikoloji Çalışmaları; 2011;31():105-117
Sözel Etkileşimlerde Cinsiyet ile Söz Kesme ve Çakışma Arasındaki İlişki
GT Yurtdaş, M Atakan, A Tezerişir
İstanbul Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Bu çalışmada, karşılıklı konuşmalarda çakışma ve söz kesme olgularına odaklanılmış ve sözel etkileşimde yer alan tarafların cinsiyetlerinin konuşma içinde üstlenilen rolü nasıl biçimlendirdiğine bakılmıştır. Çakışma ve söz kesmeler, hemcins ( 15 kadın-kadın ve 15 erkek-erkek) ve karşıt cins (15 kadın-erkek) katılımcıların gerçekleştirdiği toplam 45 konuşma içinde konuşma analizi yöntemiyle incelenmiştir. Analiz sonucunda, kadın-kadın grubunda söz kesmelerin, çakışmalardan daha fazla olduğu, erkek-erkek grubunda ise çakışmaların, söz kesme eylemlerinden daha fazla olduğu görülmüştür. Kadın-erkek grubun¬da ise kadınların çakışma oranı daha fazla iken, söz kesme oranının ise erkeklerde daha yüksek olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bulgular, cinsiyet rol içeriklerinin değişimi bağlamında tartışılmıştır.
The Relationship Between Gender, Interruptions and Overlaps in Verbal Interactions
In this study, we investigated how gender of participants shape the role they adopt in conversations by focusing on overlaps and interruptions. These verbal actions were analysed in a total of 45 conversations consisting same-gender (15 female-female and 15 male-male) and mixed-gender dyads. Results revealed that interruptions were more frequent than overlaps in female dyads while overlaps were more frequent than interruptions in male dyads. In mixed-gender conversations, overlaps were demonstrated more frequently by females while interrupti¬ons were demonstrated more frequently by males. The results were discussed in terms of changes of gender roles.

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