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Yıl:2014; Cilt: 34; Sayı: 1>> Özet
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Psikoloji Çalışmaları; 2014;34(1):1-22
Romantik Kıskançlığın Bağlanma Stilleri, Benlik Saygısı, Kişilik Özellikleri ve Evlilik Doyumu Açısından Yordanması
F Curun, M Çapkın
Acıbadem Üniversitesi, İstanbul
Bu çalışmanın temel amacı evli kişilerin kıskançlık düzeyleri ile benlik saygısı, kişilik özellikleri, bağlanma stilleri ve evlilik doyumları arasındaki ilişkileri incelemektir. Araştırmanın ikincil bir amacı da söz konusu ilişkilerin cinsiyetler arasında nasıl bir farklılık gösterdiğini ele almaktır. Bu amaçlar doğrultusunda 99 katılımcıya Demografik Bilgi Formu, Çok Boyutlu Kıskançlık Ölçeği, Rosenberg Benlik Saygısı Ölçeği, Yakın İlişkilerde Yaşantılar Anketi, Beş Faktör Kişilik Envanteri Kısa Formu ve Evlilik Yaşam Ölçeği uygulanmıştır. Daha sonra, tüm katılımcılar için ve kadın ve erkek katılımcılar için ayrı ayrı aşamalı regresyon analizleri yapılmıştır. Tüm katılımcılarla yapılan aşamalı regresyon analizi sonuçları deneyime açıklığın çok boyutlu kıskançlık ölçeğinin duygu alt ölçeğini yordadığını ve varyansın %5.2’ni açıkladığını ortaya koymuştur. Cinsiyetler için ayrı ayrı yapılan analizlerde ise kadın katılımcılar için deneyime açıklığın ve dışa dönüklüğün duygu alt ölçeğinin yordadığını ve varyansın %19.4’ açıkladığını göstermektedir. Ölçeğin bilişsel kıskançlık alt boyutu söz konusu olduğunda dışa dönüklük değişkeni yordayıcı olarak bulunmuş ve varyansın %7’sini açıklamıştır. Yalnızca erkek katılımcılarla yapılan analizlerde kaçıngan bağlanma ve sorumluluğun kıskançlığın bilişsel alt ölçeği için anlamlı yordayıcılar olduğu bulunmuş ve bu değişkenler varyansın %25’ini açıklamışlardır. Araştırmadan elde edilen sonuçlar konu ile ilgili kuramsal yaklaşımlar, yurt içi ve yurt dışında yapılan çalışmalar temelinde tartışılmıştır.
Predicting Jealousy: The influence of attachment styles, self-esteem, personality traits and marital satisfaction
The main purpose of the present study is to examine the relationships among jealousy, self-esteem, personality characteristics, attachment styles and marital satisfaction. The secondary aim is to investigate how these relationships vary in terms of gender. In accordance with this aim, 99 participants completed Demographic Information Form, Multidimensional Jealousy Scale, Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale, Experiences in Close Relationships Questionnaire, Five Factor Personality Inventory Short Form and Marriage Life Scale. Then, stepwise regression analyses were carried out for the whole participants and for female and male participants separately. The analyses for all participants revealed only openness to experience as a predictor of emotional jealousy subscale of multidimensional jealousy scale and explained 5.2% of the variance. The analyses performed for only women participants demonstrated openness to experience and extraversion as significant predictors of emotional jealousy sub-scale and explained 19.4% of the variance. In terms of cognitive jealousy subscale, the analyses revealed only extraversion as significant predictor which explained 7% of the variance. Lastly, the analyses carried out for only male participants demonstrated avoidant attachment and responsibility as significant predictors of cognitive jealousy scale. The results are discussed in terms of related theories and earlier research findings. Keywords:

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