Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2012; Cilt: 1; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
NPAkademi; 2012;1(2):30-35
Onay Bağımlıliğı Ölçeğinin Geçerlilik ve Güvenilirlik Çalışması
H Bebek
Nöropsikiyatri İstanbul Hastanesi, İstanbul
Amaç: Bu araştırma, kişilerde farklı psikopatolojik sorunlarla ile bağlantılı olabileceği düşünülen onay bağımlılığı kavramını değerlendirebilmek, ölçümleyebilmek ve izleyebilmek amacı ile ölçek geliştirmeyi hedefleyen pilot bir çalışmadır. Yöntem: Onay bağımlılığı ölçek maddeleri, özellikle şemalar ile bağlantılı literatür verileri ve bağlantılı ölçek maddeleri taranarak hazırlanmıştır. Araştırmanın geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışmasında, Onay Bağımlılığı Ölçeği, ölçüt bağıntılı geçerliliğin ölçülmesi amacı ile Beck Depresyon Ölçeği ile verilmiş, tekrar test çalışması bir ay sonra ölçeklerin örnekleme yeniden verilmesi ile gerçekleştirilmiştir. Bulgular: Ölçeğin Cronbach alfa iç tutarlılık katsayısı 0.75 olarak bulunmuştur. Ölçek toplam puanında test-tekrar test korelasyonu yüksektir (r=0.88). Beck Depresyon Ölçeği ile ölçüt bağıntılı geçerlik puanı 0.65 olarak bulunmuştur. Madde-toplam puan korelasyonları 0.39-0.87 arasında değişmektedir. Faktör analizi sonucu ölçek içinde üç boyut bulunmuştur. Sonuç: Bulgular, ölçeğin kişilerdeki onay bağımlılığını yordayabildiğine işaret etmektedir. Bununla birlikte, örneklem kısıtlılığı, ölçüt bağıntılı geçerlilik ölçümünde kullanılan ölçek özelliklerinin sınırlılıkları ve bazı maddelerin ölçek güvenilirliğini düşürdüğü görülmüştür.
The Study of Validity and Reliability of Approval Dependence Scale
Objective: In this study, the validity and reliability of “Approval Dependence Assessment” tool. Approval Dependence Assessment was investigated. This assessment tool is developed for the recognition, rating and following-up of approval dependence which is related with some psychopathologic patterns. Methods: The items of the assessment tool are determined according to related scales and literature especially about schemas. In this reliability and validiy research, approval dependence assessment tool is applied with Beck Depression Scale for measuring scale linked validity. These scales were administered to approximately the entire sample one month later for retest. Findings: Using the Cronbach a method internal consistency was found to be high (0.75). For the total scale score test retest correlation was high (r=0.88). The validity score related to Beck Depression Scale is 0.65. Itemtotal score correlations were between 0.39-0.87. In the result of the factor analysis there have been three dimensions existing. Results: According to results, the Approval Dependence Scale seems reliable to measure approval dependence. The limitations about sample properties, the scale properties which is chosen for measuring reliability linked to it and some items in approval dependence scale which have non reliable scores are reducing the reliability of the research.

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