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Yıl:2011; Cilt: 1; Sayı: 4>> Özet
TAM METİN
Journal of Mood Disorders; 2011;1(4):152-161
Duygudurum Profili’nin (DP) Türkçe formunun psikometrik değerlendirmesi
Y Selvi, M Gulec, A Aydin, L Besiroglu
Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Yuzuncu Yil University, Van-Turkey
Aim: The POMS was developed to assess short-term mood changes and consisted of 65 adjectives and 6 subscales. The purpose of the study was to assess the translation adequacy of a Turkish version of the POMS, and to report the decision-making process of overcoming methodological faults.

Method: The English version was translated to Turkish by expert team approach. Factor analysis for construct validation was predominantly used for assessment, in addition to other techniques: back translation, use of bilingual subjects, and correlation with other instruments for concurrent validation.

Results: The final 58-item Turkish version has suitable psychometric properties. Our findings, based on data from Turkish participants, replicated the original 6-factor solution ('de pression-dejection?-15, 'ten sion-anxiety?-9, 'a nger-hostility?-12, ?confusion-bewilderment?-7, ?fatigue-inertia?-7, and ?vigor-activity?-8). To achieve an acceptable fit, it was necessary to omit 7 items that did not fit any factor. We verified these results by conducting a confirmatory factor analysis on the validation sample and obtaining comparable fit and comparable factor loadings. The concurrent validity of this form was evidenced by the correlations between scores from the POMS subscales and scores from measures of anxiety and depression.

Conclusions: Although the study shows valid psychometric properties, further studies made in various populations are needed to assess the sensitivity of the scale.
Psychometric evaluation of the Turkish [language] version of the Profile of Mood States (POMS)
Amaç: Duygudurum Profili (DP) kisa süreli duygudurum
degisikliklerini degerlendirmek için gelistirilmis olup 65
sifat ve 6 alt ölçekten olusmustur. Çalismanin amaci DP’nin
Türkçe Formunun çeviri yeterligini degerlendirmek ve
yöntemsel hatalarin üstesinden gelinmesindeki karar alma
süreçlerini bildirmekti.
Yöntem: Ingilizce Form Türkçeye uzman ekip yaklasimi
ile çevrildi. Geri çeviri, iki dilli öznelerin kullanimi ve es
zamanli geçerlik için diger ölçekler ile baginti gibi diger
tekniklere ilaveten yapi geçerligi için agirlikli olarak faktör
analizi kullanildi.
Bulgular: Elli sekiz maddelik Türkçe formun son hali
uygun psikometrik özelliklere sahipti. Türk katilimcilarin
verilerine dayanan bulgularimiz 6 faktörlü orijinal çözümü
tekrarladi (“çökkünlük-keyifsizlik”-15, “gerginlik-sikinti”-9,
“öfke-saldirganlik”-12, “saskinlik-sasirmislik ”-7, “yorgunluk-
durgunluk ”-7 ve “dinçlik-aktiflik”-8). Uygun bir kaliba
ulasmak için hiçbir faktöre uymayan 7 maddeyi dislamak
gerekti. Bu sonuçlari saglama örneklemi üzerinde dogrulayici
bir faktör analizi yürüterek ve karsilastirilabilir bir kalip
ve yine karsilastirilabilir faktör yükleri elde ederek sinadik.
Bu formun es zamanli geçerligi DP alt ölçek puanlari ile
anksiyete ve depresyon ölçek puanlari arasindaki bagintilar
araciligiyla kanitlandi.
Sonuçlar: Çalisma geçerli psikometrik özellikler göstermesine
karsin ölçegin duyarligini degerlendirmek için çesitli
topluluklarda yapilmis daha ileri çalismalara ihtiyaç vardir.

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