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Yıl:2003; Cilt: 16; Sayı: 2>> Özet
TAM METİN
Düşünen Adam: Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi; 2003;16(2):108-113
Rutin aktivasyon yöntemleri ile EEG'leri normal bulunan epilepsi hastalarında uyku deprivasyonu sonrası uyanıklık ve kısa dönem uykunun aktivasyon yöntemi olarak etkileri
Ş Karaarslan, A Şen, D Ataklı, T Atay, İK Sevgi, B Arpacı, S Baybaş
Amaç: Klinik olarak epilepsi düşünülen hastalarda, uyku deprivasyonu sonrası çekilen EEG ve uyku EEG'sinin interiktal deşarjları ortaya çıkarmadaki etkinliklerini saptamak ve nöbet tiplerine göre hangi incelemenin faydalı olacağını araştırmak.
Yöntem: En az 3 rutin EEG'si normal olan, kraniyal görüntülemelerde lezyonu bulunmayan, kompleks parsiyel (KPN), sekonder generalize olan basit veya kompleks parsiyel (SGN) ve primer generalize tonik-klonik nöbetli (PGN) 50 hasta çalışmaya alındı. Hastalar 24 saat uykusuz bırakılıp takiben 40 dakikalık rutin uyanıklık EEG'si, ardından 3 saatlik poligrafik uyku EEG'si incelemesi yapıldı.
Bulgular: 7 hastada uyku deprivasyonu sonrası uyanıklık EEG'sinde, 12 hastada uyku EEG'sinde ve 10 hastada da her iki incelemede patolojik bulgu saptandı. Uyku deprivasyonu sonrası uyanıklık EEG'sinde 1 KPN (% 7.7), 3 SGN (% 11.5) ve 3 PGN'li hastada (% 27.3), uyku incelemesinde ise 3 KPN (% 23.1), 7 SGN (% 26.9) ve 2 PGN'li hastada (% 18.2) patolojik bulgu saptandı. Her iki trasede patoloji saptanan hastalar sırasıyla 2 KPN (% 15.4), 6 SGN (% 23.1) ve 2 PGN (% 18.2) hastasıydı.
Sonuç: Uyku deprivasyonu sonrası yapılan rutin uyanıklık EEG'sinin PGN geçirdiği düşünülen hastalarda EEG anomalilerini saptamada yeterli bilgi sağladığını, 3 saatlik poligrafik uyku kayıtlarının ise uyku deprivasyonundan sonraki uyanıklık EEG'sinde patoloji saptanamayan hastalarda ikinci basamak olarak ya da KPN veya SGN geçirdiği düşünülen hastalarda ek bilgi sağlamak amacıyla kullanılması gerektiğini düşünüyoruz.
Objective: Routine EEG recordings after complete sleep deprivation (SD) followed by 3 hours polygraphic sleep recordings in 50 patients were obtained in order to confirm the effect of sleep and SD inducing the interictal discharges and to determine in which investigation will be beneficial in detection of epileptic abnormalities.
Method: The subjects were 50 patients who had SGS or PGS or CPS and their cranial CT and / or MRI investigations were normal. Each patient had at least three interictal routine EEGs which did not reveal any abnormality. Following a standard, 40 minute EEG recording along with classical activation methods after 24 hour SD, and than each patient underwent a 3 hours polygraphic sleep recording.
Results: Abnormality was found in 7 patients only during routine EEG recordings after SD and in 12 patients only during sleep, while pathological EEG findings were observed in 10 patients during both investigations. Routine EEG recordings after SD revealed EEG abnormalities in 1 patient with CPS (7.7%), in 3 patients with SGS (11.53%), and in 3 patients with PGS (27.3%). Three CPS patients (23.1%), 7 SGS patients (26.9%), and 2 PGS patients (18.2%) exhibited pathological EEG findings during sleep. We found EEG abnormalities in both tracings in 2 (15.4%), 6 (23.1%), and 2 (18.2%) patients with CPS, SGS and PGS, respectively.
Conclusion: SD seems to be effective in detection of EEG abnormalities in PGS, while sleep recordings provide more fin-dings in patients who thought to have CPS or SGS. The sleep recordings could be a secondary step in patients who have no abnormalities on routine EEG or could be used as an additional knowledge for the patients who thought to have CPS or SGS.

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