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Yıl:2003; Cilt: 16; Sayı: 2>> Özet
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Düşünen Adam: Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi; 2003;16(2):80-86
Konversiyon bozukluğu ve psoriasis'te depresyon ve eğitim düzeyinin primer ve sekonder aleksitimi üzerine etkisinin araştırılması
İ Yaluğ, G Aydoğan, M Savrun
Amaç: Bu çalışma, konversiyon bozukluğu ve psöriasis tanısı almış hasta gruplarında aleksitimi düzeyini belirlemek, her iki grupta depresyon ve eğitim düzeyinin primer ve sekonder aleksitimi üzerine etkisini araştırmak üzere planlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Çalışmaya İstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri Anabilim Dalı'na başvuran, psikiyatrik görüşme ve DSM-IV tanı ölçütlerine göre konversiyon bozukluğu tanısı konan 32 hasta ile İstanbul Üniversitesi Cerrahpaşa Tıp Fakültesi Dermatoloji Anabilim Dalı'na başvuran ve psöriasis tanısı konan 32 hasta alınmıştır. Hastalar randomize olarak seçilmişlerdir. Hastalara Yarı Yapılandırılmış Bilgi Formu, Beck Depresyon Skalası, Spielberger Durumluk ve Sürekli Kaygı Envanteri ve Toronto Aleksitimi Skalası-20 (TAS-20) verilmiştir. İstatistik analizler ki kare, tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) ve Kruskal-Wallis testi ile değerlendirilmiştir.
Bulgular: Aleksitimi düzeyi, konversiyon bozukluğu tanısı alan hastaların eğitimli grubunda (n=13) 54.69, az eğitimlilerde (n=19) 63.78, psöriasis tanısı alan hastaların eğitimli grubunda (n=16) 45.50, az eğitimlilerde (n=16) 57.93 olarak saptanmıştır. Her iki hasta grubunda eğitimli olanların annelerinin eğitimli olma oranı, psöriasis grubunda düşük (% 6.3), konversiyon grubunda yüksek (% 46.2) bulunmuştur. Depresyon, konversiyon tanısı alan hastaların eğitimli grubunda (n=13) % 61.5, az eğitimlilerde (n=19) % 84.2 oranında bulunmuştur. Psöriasis tanısı alan hastaların eğitimli grubunda ise (n=16) % 25, az eğitimlilerde ise (n=16) % 43.8 oranında saptanmıştır.
Sonuç: Her iki hasta grubunda eğitimli olmak, aleksitimi açısından koruyucu özelliğe sahiptir. Her iki hasta grubunda saptanan depresyon prevalansları (% 25 ile % 84 arasında) genel toplumun yaşam boyu prevalansından (% 6) yüksektir. Psöriasis hastalarında eğitimli olanların annelerinin eğitim düzeyinin düşük olması, psikosomatik hastalık gelişmesine zemin hazırlayan bir etken olarak görülmektedir. Bu durum psöriasis hastalarında primer aleksitimi açısından dikkat çekicidir.
Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate alexithymia levels of conversion disorder patients and psoriatic patients, the effects of depression and educational level on primary and secondary alexithymi in both groups.
Method: The study has been conducted among patients referred to the outpatient department of Istanbul University, Cerrahpasa School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Department of Dermatology. The subjects assessed with psychiatric interview and 32 patients who met DSM-IV criteria for conversion disorder and 32 subjects who had psoriasis are selected. The patients were given semi-structured sociodemografic form, Beck Depression Scale, Spielberger State and Trait Inventory and Toronto Alexithymia Scale-20 (TAS-20). Statistical analysis were made through chi-square, one way analysis of variance and Kruscal- Wallis tests.
Results: Alexithymic level of educated group of conversion disorder patients (n=13) was 54.69 where it is 63.78 in lower educational group of the same disorder (n=19) and 45.50 in educated group of psoriatic patients (n=16) and 57.93 in lower educational group of psoriasis patients (n=16). The percentage of educated mothers in the educated psoriatic group was lower (6.3%) compared to the educated conversion disorder group (46.2%). Depression was diagnosed in 61.5% in the educated group and 84.2% in lower educatied conversive patients (n=13 and n=19 respectively) as it was 25% in educated grup and 43.8% in lower educational level of psoriatic patients (n=16 and n=16 respectively).
Conclusion: In both groups education was a preventive factor for alexithymia. The educated psoriatic patients' mothers' have lower education, this may be a predisposing factor in the development of the psychosomatic diseases. Depression and conversion disorder are highly comorbide. Depression incidence in both psoriatic patients and conversion disorder patients is higher when compared to incidence of general population.

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