Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2007; Cilt: 8; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Bağımlılık Dergisi; 2007;8(3):115-120
Denizli İli Merkezindeki Banka Çalışanlarında Tütün Kullanım Durumu ve Sağlık Sorunları
NM Acımış, M Bostancı, Aİ Bozkurt, A Özşahin
Denizli Devlet Hastanesi Halk Sağlığı Bölümü
Amaç: Bankalar, bankacılık hizmetleri ve ticari yaşantıya verdikleri katkıları ile tüm dünyada ve ülkemizde önemli yer tutan kurum ve kuruluşlardır. Bu araştırma, bankalarda çalışanların tütün kullanma durumu bunu etkileyen etmenler ve tütün kullanımın banka çalışanlarındaki sağlık etkilerini değerlendirmek amacı ile planlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Araştırma kesitsel bir araştırmadır. Araştırmaya katılanlara anket yolu ile ulaşıldı. Evrenin tamamı örneklemi oluşturdu. Araştırma Denizli il merkezindeki araştırmayı kabul eden 31 banka şubesinde gerçekleştirildi. İstatistik analizi için ki-kare analizi kullanıldı.
Bulgu: Araştırmaya 654 kişi katıldı. Banka çalışanlarının %58.9(384) erkek, %41.01(267) kadındı. Sigara içme durumlarına ilişkin bilgi veren %84.0(550)’ünün. %67.9(369)’u halen sigara içmekte, % 32.9(181)’u sigara içmemektedir(p>0.05). Çalıştığı bankadaki hizmet süresi 1-10 yıl olanların %73.4(223) sigara içmektedir(p<0.05). Son bir yılda geçirilen en sık hastalık solunum yollarına ilişkin hastalık hastalıklar olduğu ifade edilmiştir(p<0.05).
Sonuç: Tütün kullanımı ülkemizde oldukça yaygın bir bağımlılıktır. Bankalar gibi kapalı ortamlarda hizmet veren kuruluşlarda tütün kontrolü için“4207 sayılı yasa” gerekleri kararlılıkla uygulanmalıdır. Bağımlığı karşıtı aktiviteler banka çalışanları arasında önemli olabilir.

Situation of Tobacco Use and Health Effects Among Employees Who is Working in Bank in Central of Denizli
Objective: The Banks are financial institutions and foundations which have very
important place in all over the world and in our country due to banking
services and their contributions on the trade- life. This study is done
among members of staff working at the banks in Denizli in
the aim of showing staff’s, how often they tobaco uses, effecting agents and health effects.
Method: A cross sectional study was planned. This study includes 654 staff working at the banks in the city centre of Denizli with the rest of this number which 31 bank approved this study couldn’t have been got through . All data obtained in this investigation were collected by the techniques of questionnaires. Chi-square statistics analysis was used to evaluate datas.
Results: 654 bank staff members were participated in this study. Among being got through to members of staff , % 58,9 are males(384), and % 41.01 are females (267). %84.0 of staff members working at banks has given about smoke cigarette condiction %67.9(369) of members of staff working at banks are smokers and %32.9(181) aren’t smoke(p>0.05). %73.4 of staff members working at banks has been smoked cigarette between 1-10 [year]s experienced(p<0.05) .Respiratory tract diseases most health problems among them during were claimed ever in the last one [year](p<0.05).
Conclusion: Using tobacco very widespread dependence in our country . For tobacco control such a bank institutions and foundations which have been worked indoor place servises, 4207 number law rullers should done with determination. Dependence opposite efforts could be benefical among bank staff member.

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