Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:2007; Cilt: 45; Sayı: 3>> Özet
TAM METİN
Yeni Symposium; 2007;45(3):113-118
Geniş Âilede Gelin Olmak Ruhsal Belirtileri Etkiliyor mu?
A Özçetin, AS Mayda, A Karaca, D Akkuş
Düzce Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Psikiyatri AD
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, geleneksel yapıdaki geniş âilede “gelin” rolündeki kadınlarla çekirdek âiledeki
evli kadınlarda âile tipinin âile işlevleri ve ruhsal belirtiler üzerine etkili olup olmadığının belirlenmesi
amaçlanmıştır.
Yöntem: Düzce merkezinde bulunan toplam 5 Sağlık Ocağı bölgesindeki gelinler bu çalışmanın
evrenini oluşturdu. Bu bölgede 67 geniş âileye ulaşıldı. Sağlık ocaklarının kayıtlarından basit rastgele
örnekleme yöntemi kullanılarak 100 çekirdek âile kadını da karşılaştırma grubunu oluşturdu.
Belirlenen âileler iki uzman psikiyatri hemşiresi tarafından evlerinde ziyaret edilerek, yüz yüze görüşme
yapıldı. Görüşmede sosyodemografik bilgi formu, Âile Değerlendirme Ölçeği (ADÖ), Kısa
Semptom Envanteri (KSE), Rotter’in İç-Dış Kontrol Odağı Ölçeği (RİDKOÖ), Beck depresyon ölçeği
(Bdö) ve Beck anksiyete ölçeği (Baö) uygulandı.
Bulgular: Araştırmayı oluşturan iki grup kadın arasında yaş, meslek, mevcut âile tipinde yaşam süresi,
evliliğin oluşum biçimi, evlilik süresi, kaçıncı evlilik olduğu ve çocuk sayısı arasında istatistiksel
fark yoktu. Öğrenim süresi çekirdek âilede yaşayan kadınlarda diğer gruba göre daha yüksekti (t=-
3.596, p<0.001). Her iki âile tipinde yaşayan kadınların puanlarını karşılaştırdığımız da KSE alt ölçekleri,
Ridkoö, Bdö ve Baö puanları arasında istatistiksel açıdan fark görülmedi. ADÖ alt ölçeklerinden
iletişim, roller, duygusal tepki verme, davranış kontrolü arasında her iki grup arasında istatistiksel
olarak anlamlı fark vardı, çekirdek âile ortalama puanları daha düşüktü. Yâni çekirdek âilede
âile işlevlerinin bu bölümleri geniş âiledekilere göre daha iyiydi. ADÖ’nün diğer alt ölçeklerinde
iki âile tipi arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark yoktu.
Tartışma ve Sonuç: Bulgularımıza göre, kadınların âile içindeki rollerinin de belirlendiği âile tipinin
psikopatoloji gelişiminde önemli bir rol oynamadığını söyleyebiliriz. ADÖ’den elde ettiğimiz
sonuçlar ise her iki âile tipinde gereken ilgiyi gösterme konusunda yetersizlik olduğunu, diğer yandan
iletişim, roller, duygusal tepki verme ve davranış kontrolü alt ölçeklerinin geniş âile tipinde yaşayan
gelinlerin algılamasına göre çekirdek âile kadınından daha kötü olduğunu göstermektedir.
Ancak bu farklılığın da psikopatoloji gelişiminde etkili olmadığı sonucunu çıkarabiliriz.
Does Being Bride in Broad Families Influence Psychiatric Symptoms?
Purpose: In this study we aimed to determine whether the family type is effective on family functions
and psychiatric symptoms or not, among the women in the role of bride who are in conventional
broad families and the married women who are the members of nuclear families.
Method: The target population of this study was the brides in the region of 5 local clinics in the
center of Düzce city. It is planned to reach 67 broad families in the region of these 5 local clinics.
All of theses families are included to the study. The women in 100 nuclear families - from the records
of local clinics - are appointed as the control group by using simple random sampling method.
These families are visited in their houses by two psychiatry nurses. Sociodemographic inquiry
form, Family Assessment Device (FAD), Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), Rotter’s Internal-External Locus
of Control Scale (RIELCS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) are
evaluated by face to face interview.
Findings: There was no significant statistical difference between two groups of women according
to age, occupational condition, life duration of families, type, duration and count of marriage and
the count of children. Duration of education was statistically higher among women who are the
members of nuclear families (t=-3.596, p<0.001). BSI subscales, RIELCS, Beck Depression and Beck Anxiety scores were not statistically different between two groups. Of the subscales of FAD, communication,
roles, emotional reaction and behavioral control subscale scores were significantly lower
in the nuclear family women group which meant that these properties of family function was
better for nuclear family women than the broad family women. There was no significant difference
between two groups according to other subscales of FAD.
Discussion and Conclusion: According to our findings we may say that family type does not
play an important role in the occurrence of psychopathology. The results from FAD pointed that
there was a deficiency about adequate connection in both family types while the scores in communication,
roles, emotional reaction and behavioral control subscales was better for the women
in nuclear families than the women in broad families. However we may conclude that these differences
do not considerably affect the occurrence of psychopathology. The most important restriction
of our study was the difficulty in connecting with the women in some broad families because
of the reluctant demeanor of mother-in-laws and father-in-laws of these families. We could
not be able to interview with targeted 15 brides because of this obstacle. These women are supposed
to have worse congruity and more psychiatric problems. We suggest that the assessment of
these women will provide useful information for the psychiatric care planning.

http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-orange-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-white-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-32cm-ostrich-vein-6108-black-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-dark-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-herbag-31cm-green-canvas-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-wallet-camel-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-silver-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-so-kelly-28cm-togo-leather-shoulder-bag-green-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-32cm-togo-leather-6108-electric-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbag-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bolide-31cm-togo-leather-pink-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-green-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-23cm-croco-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-elephant-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-dark-blue-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-electric-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-h-wallet-royal-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-electric-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-grey-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-elephant-grey.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-camel-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-wallet-togo-leather-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-herbag-31cm-burgundy-canvas-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-yellow-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-blue-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-30cm-birkin-bag-togo-leather-with-strap-light-pink-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-wallet-togo-leather-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-rose-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-jige-clutch-29cm-croco-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-25cm-handbag-6068-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-large-36cm-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-red-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-in-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-picotin-lock-togo-leather-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-green-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-25cm-handbag-6068-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbag-yellow-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-orange-golden.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-camel-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-gold-light-coffee.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-28cm-bag-togo-leather-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-small-31cm-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-handbag-large-36cm-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbag-burgundy-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-dark-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-light-coffee-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-so-kelly-28cm-togo-leather-shoulder-bag-hot-pink-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-30cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-white.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-36cm-leather-handbag-black-hot-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-brown-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-wallet-togo-leather-rose.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bi-fold-wallet-h006-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-epsom-leather-red-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-togo-leather-handbags-black-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-men-h-belt-138-silver-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-black.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-epsom-leather-jige-clutch-29cm-brown.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-bolide-31cm-togo-leather-orange-bag.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-wallet-h005-h-red.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-medor-clutch-29cm-croco-burgundy.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-crocodile-leather-handbag-grey-white-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-red-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-dark-khaki-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-garden-party-36cm-canvas-handbag-yellow.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-calf-leather-8616-handbag-cherry-pink.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-kelly-cut-31cm-epsom-leather-clutch-orange.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-lindy-30cm-handbag-orange-silver.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-blue.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-handbag-crocodile-leather-green-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-kelly-22cm-epsom-leather-yellow-silver-with-chain-strap.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-camel.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-bag-23cm-togo-leather-black-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-mini-evelyne-tpm-bag-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-dogon-wallet-togo-leather-h001-green.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-birkin-35cm-cattle-skin-vein-handbags-blue-gold.html http://www.simplehandbaga.com/hermes-constance-23cm-togo-leather-orange-silver.html