Dergi Ara >>
Yıl:1991; Cilt: 4; Sayı: 1>> Özet
TAM METİN
Düşünen Adam: Psikiyatri ve Nörolojik Bilimler Dergisi; 1991;4(1):14-19
Depresyon Tedavisinde Amineptin ve Trazodon'un Etki ve Yan Etkilerinin Çift-Kör Karşılaştırılması
M Çetin, ME Ceylan, N Tarhan
GATA Haydarpaşa Eğt. Hast.
Türkiye'de yeni kullanılmaya başlayan amineptine ile, yine son birkaç yıldır Ülkemizde kullanılan trazodon'un DSM-III-R tanı kriterlerine göre 68 Major depresyon ve 83 distimi (depresif nöroz) tanılarını almış, yatarak tedavi gören toplam 154 hastada; randomize (tesadüfi örnekleme) yöntemleriyle çift kör verilen her İki ilacın Türk hasta popülasyonundaki etki ve yan etkileri belirt¬meye çalışıldı.
8 haftalık çalışma amineptine'in dozu ortalama 200 mg/gün ve trazodon'un dozu ise 300mg/gün İdi. O, 7. 14, 28 ve 56'ınctı günlerde Hamilton Depresyon ölçeği (HAM-D) ile depresyonun şiddetindeki düşme ilaçların antidepresif etkinliği saptanmaya çalışılmıştır.
Her iki ilacın yan etkilerini belirtmek için: a-Sübjektif yakınmalar şeklindeki yan etkiler standart yan etki çek listinden yararlanarak kaydedildi, b-0 ve 56'ıncı günlerde hastalardan alman kan örneklerinden hematolojik, renal.hepatik ve sistemik yan etkiler belirlemeye çalışıldı, c- Kardiyo-vasküler yan etkiler için kan basıncı, nabız ölçümleri ile EKG trâseleri karşılaştırıldı.
Amineptin ve trazodon'un bu İki grup Türk hastalarda antidepresant etkinliklerinin bulunduğu; bu etkilerini yaklaşık birbirlerine eşdeğer olduğu; amineptine'in yan etkilerinin biraz daha az görüldüğü saptandı
A Double-Blind Comparison of the Effects and Side-Effects of Amineptlne and Trazodone, Novel Antidepresants in Turkey, in Depression Treatment
This research was aimed to determine to compare the antidepressant effect and the side effects of amineptine and trazodone that are novel antidepressants for Turkish population. In a double-blind study of 154 inpatients diagnosed as, 68 Major depression and 82 dysthmia according to DSM-III-R criteria.
Amineptine dosage of 200 mg per day and trazodone dosage o[ 300 mg per day were given on a double-blind bases over a period of eight weeks. Assessments were made at days 0, 7, 14, 28 and 56 using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS). a standart side-effects check-list, and other examinations as follows: at days 0 and 56, blood samples were taken: cardiovascular parameters (heart rate, blood pressure and EEG recording) were examined, and body weight of patients were measured. Side effects or both drugs on liver, kidneys hematological and systemic side-effects were determined from laboratory examinations of blood samples.
Our investigation Indicates that the amineptine treatment we used Is equivalent to corresponding trazodone treatment. A lower incidence of side effects of amineptine than trazodone were found.

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